Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation Between Circuit and Packet Data

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for managing bandwidth distribution between circuit-switched and packet-switched data in telecommunications networks require service interruptions and can result in data loss, as they cannot dynamically adjust bandwidth without disrupting communications.

Innovation Solution

A method and processing unit that dynamically reconfigure the framing, multiplexing, coding, and modulation scheme to adjust bandwidth distribution between circuit-switched and packet-switched data, allowing for automatic and seamless changes in bandwidth allocation without service interruptions, by detecting configuration changes and signaling requests for bandwidth adjustments through a modem.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If bandwidth distribution is dynamically adjusted between circuit-switched and packet-switched data, then bandwidth utilization efficiency is improved, but service continuity and data integrity deteriorate due to potential interruptions and data loss

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebandwidth utilization efficiencyVSAvoidservice continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by detecting configuration changes at data exchange interfaces and inserting signaling information into frames before actual bandwidth reconfiguration occurs. This advance preparation allows the receiving end to synchronize the reconfiguration timing, ensuring service continuity while enabling dynamic bandwidth adjustment between circuit-switched and packet-switched data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If bandwidth distribution is manually reconfigured to adapt to changing data rate needs, then adaptability is improved, but operational complexity and service interruption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebandwidth adaptabilityVSAvoidoperational complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements self-service by automatically detecting configuration changes at data exchange interfaces and generating signaling information for bandwidth reconfiguration without manual intervention. The processing unit monitors circuit-switched data activity, determines when reconfiguration is needed, and autonomously manages the entire reconfiguration process, improving adaptability while reducing operational complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses feedback mechanisms where the processing unit continuously monitors configuration changes at data exchange interfaces and adjusts bandwidth distribution accordingly. The signaling information inserted into frames provides feedback to the receiving end, enabling coordinated reconfiguration that adapts to changing data rate requirements while maintaining simple operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If preventive bandwidth reservation is maintained for circuit-switched data throughout network life, then service reliability is improved, but bandwidth flexibility and responsiveness to changing needs deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice reliabilityVSAvoidbandwidth flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system transforms the static preventive bandwidth reservation into a dynamic approach by continuously monitoring configuration changes at data exchange interfaces. Bandwidth distribution evolves from fixed reservation to adaptive allocation based on actual circuit-switched data activity, maintaining service reliability through synchronized reconfiguration while improving bandwidth flexibility to respond to changing network conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP2677805B1Device and method for managing bandwidth distribution between data in circuit form and data in packet form
Publication Date: 2015.03.04 SAGEMCOM ENERGY & TELECOM SAS
  • EP2677805B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2677805B1 patent drawingFigure 3
  • EP2677805B1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

A processing unit provides circuit-based data to a dynamically configurable modem to implement a framing, multiplexing, coding, and modulation scheme adapted to the transmission conditions. Bandwidth is allocated between circuit-based and packet-based data. Upon detection (301) of a configuration change at at least one circuit-based data exchange interface, the processing unit inserts (303) into a frame concatenating the circuit-based data a signaling message representing a request to change the bandwidth allocation, and, upon receiving (304) a positive response, reconfigures (305) the modem, maintaining the coding and modulation scheme and modifying the circuit-based data rate.