Wi-Fi Network Admission Control With Dynamic Beacon Rates

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Solution Overview

Problem

User devices often face challenges in connecting to Wi-Fi networks due to asymmetric received signal strength indicator (RSSI) issues and beacon transmission at the lowest configured rate, leading to unsuccessful connections despite detecting the network presence.

Innovation Solution

Dynamically configuring beacon transmission rates and transmit power to match the capabilities of user devices, allowing for selective association based on supported modulation and data transfer rates, and evaluating connectivity quality through RSSI and noise floor analysis.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the AP transmits beacon at the lowest configured rate, then all user devices can potentially discover the network, but user devices with limited capabilities cannot successfully connect and sustain quality connections

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork discoverabilityVSAvoidconnection success rate
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the beacon transmission rate adjustable rather than fixed at the lowest configured rate. The system dynamically selects beacon rates based on the capabilities of user devices, allowing the network to adapt its transmission parameters to match device capabilities while ensuring successful connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the transmission parameter (beacon rate) from a static lowest rate to a dynamic parameter that can be adjusted according to user device capabilities. This allows the system to optimize both network discoverability and connection success rate by matching beacon rates to device support levels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Illumination intensity

If the AP has more powerful transmit power than the user device, then the user device can receive and process the signal from the AP, but the AP cannot receive and process the signal from the user device (asymmetric RSSI problem)

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal strengthVSAvoidbidirectional communication reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the AP's transmit power adjustable based on user device capabilities. Instead of using fixed high power, the system dynamically adapts the transmit power level to match the receiving capability of the user device, ensuring bidirectional communication reliability while avoiding the asymmetric RSSI problem.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the transmit power parameter from a fixed high level to a dynamic parameter that can be adjusted according to user device receiving capabilities. This allows the system to optimize signal strength for downlink while preventing uplink reception failures by matching power levels to device capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Area of stationary object

If the beacon is sent at the lowest configured rate, then maximum coverage area is achieved, but connection quality and data transfer performance are compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeacon coverage areaVSAvoiddata transfer rate
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the beacon transmission rate adjustable based on user device capabilities and connection requirements. The system dynamically selects appropriate beacon rates to balance coverage area and data transfer performance, rather than being constrained to the lowest rate for maximum coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the beacon rate parameter from a fixed lowest rate to a dynamic parameter that can be adjusted according to device capabilities and performance requirements. This allows optimization of both coverage area and data transfer rate by selecting appropriate rates for different scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12425953B2Network admission control
Publication Date: 2025.09.23 COMCAST CABLE COMM LLC
  • US12425953B2 patent drawing
  • US12425953B2 patent drawing
  • US12425953B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods for managing a network are disclosed. One method can comprise determining a first modulation rate associated with a network device. A beacon can be transmitted at a second modulation rate, wherein the second modulation rate is greater than the first modulation rate. A user device can be associated with the network device based on the beacon if the user device is configured to support the second modulation rate.