Dynamic Beam Management for Multi-Angle Wireless Reception

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing beam management systems in wireless networks waste resources by maintaining secondary beam configurations that are not needed due to favorable channel conditions, leading to inefficiencies and potential blockages.

Innovation Solution

Implementing an expanded transmission configuration that includes both primary and secondary beam configurations based on UE reports of available angular power areas, allowing dynamic switching between these configurations to optimize resource use.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If secondary beam configurations are maintained in existing beam management systems, then communication reliability is improved, but resource wastage increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication reliabilityVSAvoidresource wastage
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic beam configuration management where secondary beam configurations are maintained conditionally based on channel conditions and blockage detection. The system transitions from static maintenance of all secondary beams to dynamic activation only when needed, resolving the contradiction between reliability and resource efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the operational parameters of beam configurations by introducing activation states and conditional maintenance based on measured channel conditions. This allows the system to adapt resource allocation to actual communication needs, reducing wastage while maintaining reliability when required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If multiple beam configurations are maintained for different angular areas, then robustness under varying channel conditions is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverobustness under varying channel conditionsVSAvoidbeam configuration management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments beam configurations into primary and secondary categories with distinct management protocols. This segmentation simplifies the overall system complexity by creating clear hierarchical structures and distinct operational modes for different beam types.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary configuration of secondary beam parameters and angular area definitions in advance, so that when channel conditions change, the pre-prepared configurations can be quickly activated without complex real-time computations, reducing operational complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If beam alignment is optimized for specific angular areas, then resource efficiency is improved, but adaptability to different channel conditions decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource efficiencyVSAvoidadaptability to different channel conditions
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal beam management framework where secondary beam configurations serve multiple functions: they can be activated for different angular areas, different channel conditions, and different blockage scenarios. This multi-functionality allows resource-efficient operation in specific conditions while maintaining adaptability across varying environments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20250253914A1Beam management
Publication Date: 2025.08.07 NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
  • US20250253914A1 patent drawing
  • US20250253914A1 patent drawing
  • US20250253914A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Examples of the disclosure relate to beam management within networks comprising User Equipments (UEs) that can be configured to receive power from different beams. The UEs can be configured to receive information indicative of at least one expanded transmission configuration from a node apparatus. The expanded transmission configuration comprises a primary beam configuration and a secondary beam configuration wherein the primary beam configuration and the secondary beam configuration comprise different angular areas from which the UE receives power from the node apparatus. The UE is also configured so that, in response to receiving the information indicative of the at least one expanded transmission configuration, the UE is enabled to use the primary beam configuration and/or the secondary beam configuration to receive signals from the node apparatus.