Dynamic Biosensor Packaging with Vibration-Assisted Insertion
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Solution Overview
Problem
Conventional applicators for wearable biosensors require excessive mechanical force for inserting microprobe arrays, leading to potential skin damage or inadequate insertion due to inconsistent application forces.
Innovation Solution
A novel packaging system with integrated mechanical and electronic components, including a force touch sensor and vibration mechanism, that provides real-time feedback and adjusts insertion force based on individual skin characteristics, minimizing damage and ensuring proper placement.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Force
If conventional applicators with mechanical mechanisms are used to insert microprobe arrays, then sufficient insertion force can be achieved, but excessive mechanical force is required which may damage skin tissue
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies vibration to the microprobe array during insertion to reduce the mechanical force required. The vibration mechanism oscillates the probes at high frequency, which facilitates tissue penetration by exploiting the viscoelastic properties of skin, thereby reducing the peak force needed and minimizing tissue damage while maintaining effective insertion capability.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent changes the physical state and parameters of the insertion process by introducing vibrational motion and controlling insertion speed dynamically. By adjusting vibration frequency, amplitude, and insertion velocity, the system optimizes the balance between achieving sufficient penetration force and minimizing harmful effects on skin tissue.
2Stability of the object's composition
If conventional applicators with fixed mechanical mechanisms are used, then consistent force application can be achieved, but adaptability to individual skin characteristics is lost
Solution Approach 1:
The patent transitions from static, fixed mechanical mechanisms to dynamic, adjustable systems. The applicator incorporates controllable vibration parameters (frequency, amplitude, duration) and adjustable insertion speeds that can be modified in real-time based on skin characteristics, user feedback, and insertion progress, enabling both consistency and adaptability.
Solution Approach 2:
The system incorporates feedback mechanisms including force sensors, vibration sensors, and potentially optical or electrical sensors that monitor insertion progress and skin response. This feedback is used to dynamically adjust vibration parameters and insertion force to maintain optimal performance across different skin types and conditions while ensuring consistent insertion outcomes.
3Force
If microprobe arrays with sub-10-micron tips and length below 1 mm are used, then insertion force requirement is reduced, but precision in force control and placement is increased
Solution Approach 1:
The patent replaces purely mechanical force application systems with a hybrid system that incorporates vibration (mechanical oscillation) and electronically controlled actuation. This substitution allows for more precise control of the insertion process through electronic feedback loops that can modulate vibration parameters and apply controlled mechanical forces, achieving the required precision for sub-10-micron tip placement with reduced overall force requirements.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The system reduces insertion force requirements, enhances user comfort, and improves the reliability and safety of microprobe array insertion by adapting to individual skin conditions, providing real-time feedback and minimizing tissue trauma.
Implementation Method 1
The receptacle comprises a vibration mechanism to assist with insertion of the sensor into the skin
Implementation Method 2
The receptacle comprises a force touch sensor so that a user of the receptacle, after opening the peelable film, can use the receptacle for insertion of the wearable biosensor into the skin and receive feedback on the insertion from the force touch sensor
Data Source
AI summary
The invention is a dynamic packaging system for wearable biosensors including components for securing the biosensor in place, for assisting insertion of the biosensors into the skin of a user in a fashion which guides the user to an appropriate amount of force, for sensing environmental conditions, for communicating with the biosensor and another external device running a mobile app. A receptacle holding the biosensor is the location for various electrical components enabling these functions. In separate embodiments, a cap or a peelable film is provided for a tight seal to preserve sterility inside the packaging system prior to insertion of the biosensor.


