Dynamic BSR Format Selection for Uplink Resource Optimization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current communication systems face challenges in efficiently reporting Buffer Status Reports (BSRs) across various logical channel groups (LCGs) due to limitations in existing BSR formats, which affect resource utilization and data transmission efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A method and device that determine a target BSR format based on the number of LCGs and the size of the uplink grant resource, allowing for flexible reporting by selecting between short, truncated, and flexible long BSR formats to optimize resource usage and prioritize high-priority channels.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a fixed BSR format is used for all LCG reporting scenarios, then the system structure is simple, but resource utilization is inefficient

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveBSR format structureVSAvoidresource utilization
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic BSR format selection by determining the appropriate BSR format (short, truncated, or flexible long) based on the number of LCGs with data and available uplink resources. This dynamic adaptation allows the system to optimize resource utilization while maintaining manageable complexity through standardized selection criteria.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter of BSR format type based on reporting conditions. When the number of LCGs with data falls within specific ranges and uplink resources are sufficient, the system selects different BSR formats (short BSR for 1 LCG, truncated BSR for limited LCGs, flexible long BSR for up to 8 LCGs), thereby optimizing resource usage without requiring a completely complex system redesign.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If multiple BSR formats are supported to improve resource utilization, then resource utilization improves, but the determination complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilizationVSAvoidformat determination
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent manages determination complexity by establishing clear parameter-based selection criteria. The terminal device determines the BSR format based on two main parameters: the number of LCGs with data to report and the available uplink grant resources. This systematic approach to parameter evaluation simplifies the decision process despite supporting multiple BSR formats.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies different BSR formats to different local conditions (number of LCGs and resource availability). Each BSR format is optimized for specific scenarios: short BSR for single LCG reporting, truncated BSR for limited resource scenarios, and flexible long BSR for comprehensive multi-LCG reporting. This localized optimization reduces overall system complexity by matching format to condition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Loss of information

If comprehensive LCG reporting is implemented, then reporting completeness improves, but transmission overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereporting completenessVSAvoidtransmission overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments LCG reporting into different formats based on the number of LCGs with data. When fewer LCGs have data, shorter BSR formats are used, reducing transmission overhead. When more LCGs need reporting, the flexible long BSR format accommodates up to 8 LCGs comprehensively. This segmentation ensures reporting completeness is achieved only when necessary, optimizing the balance between completeness and overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements partial reporting when resources are limited or fewer LCGs have data, using short or truncated BSR formats that report only necessary LCGs. This partial action approach reduces transmission overhead while maintaining essential reporting functionality, reserving comprehensive reporting (excessive action) for scenarios where resources and completeness requirements demand it.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS11234156B2Information transmission method and device
Publication Date: 2022.01.25 GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP LTD
  • US11234156B2 patent drawing
  • US11234156B2 patent drawing
  • US11234156B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of this application provide an information transmission method and device, to report a BSR of an LCG. The method includes: determining, by a terminal device, a target BSR format in at least three BSR formats according to a first LCG set that is in a plurality of LCGs and that has to-be-transmitted data, wherein the first LCG set includes at least one LCG; and reporting, by the terminal device, BSRs of some or all LCGs in the first LCG set by using the target BSR format.