Dynamic Two-Stage Component Measurement Using Segmented Sensor Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current coordinate measuring devices face challenges in efficiently measuring components with features distributed across a three-dimensional space, leading to time-consuming measurement and test plan creation, especially when high precision is required, and deformations can cause inaccuracies during machining.

Innovation Solution

A method utilizing a first sensor set with a larger detection range for initial three-dimensional measurement, generating a test plan, and a further sensor for detailed measurement, allowing for quick and dynamic adjustment of measurement and quality testing, enabling efficient evaluation of test criteria and reduced computational effort.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a single sensor with small detection range is used for measurement, then measurement precision can be high, but measurement time increases and productivity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement precisionVSAvoidmeasurement time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The measurement task is segmented into two phases: an initial overview measurement phase using a first sensor to capture the entire component, and a detailed measurement phase using a second sensor with higher precision for specific regions of interest. This segmentation allows the system to balance between coverage speed and measurement precision, avoiding the need to use the high-precision sensor for the entire component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The second sensor with higher measurement precision is applied partially only to specific regions of interest identified in the initial measurement, rather than being applied to the entire component. This partial action approach maintains high precision where needed while avoiding the time penalty of using high-precision measurement for the entire component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

2Measurement precision

If component calibration is performed before measurement, then measurement accuracy improves, but setup time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement accuracyVSAvoidsetup time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The first sensor performs a preliminary overview measurement of the entire component to identify its position, orientation, and key features. This preliminary action provides sufficient information to quickly establish a measurement reference frame, enabling the second sensor to perform detailed measurements without requiring time-consuming traditional calibration procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Quantity of substance

If traditional measurement methods are used for components with deformations, then measurement completeness is maintained, but measurement accuracy decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement completenessVSAvoidmeasurement accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The measurement system dynamically adapts to component deformations by using the first sensor to capture the actual deformed geometry and then using this information to guide the second sensor's measurement of specific regions. This dynamic approach allows accurate measurement of deformed components without requiring rigid fixtures or pre-machining, maintaining both measurement completeness and accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP3904824B1Method and device for measuring a component, method for quality inspection and method for manufacturing a component
Publication Date: 2024.09.11 CARL ZEISS INDUSTRIELLE MESSTECHNIKE GMBH
  • EP3904824B1 patent drawingFigure 1~4
  • EP3904824B1 patent drawingFigure 5~6

AI summary

The invention relates to a method and device for measuring a component, wherein a first, three-dimensional measurement of the component (2) is carried out with a first sensor (3) or several sensors (3) of a first set of sensors, wherein a test plan for a further measurement of at least a section of the component (2) with at least one further sensor (5) is generated depending on the measurement data generated by the first sensor (3) or the sensors (3) of the first set of sensors, wherein the further measurement with the further sensor (5) is carried out according to the test plan, wherein a detection range of the first sensor (3) or the sensors (3) of the first set of sensors is larger than a detection range of the further sensor (5), as well as a method for quality inspection and a method for manufacturing a component (2).