Dynamic Copayment Adjustment for Cost-Effective Medication Therapy

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Physicians face information overload in adhering to cost-effective medication guidelines due to the sheer volume of medical journal articles and lack of time to absorb and apply this information, leading to unsustainable drug-related healthcare costs.

Innovation Solution

A system dynamically adjusts patient copayments based on clinical circumstances and patient attributes using structured electronic medical records, medication formularies, and cost-effectiveness analysis to provide physicians with patient-specific, cost-effective medication options.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If physicians review all available medical journal articles and guidelines, then medication cost-effectiveness is improved, but time consumption increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemedication cost-effectivenessVSAvoidtime to review guidelines
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the essential cost-effectiveness information from the vast amount of medical literature and guidelines, presenting it in a condensed format that physicians can review quickly without losing important insights about medication cost-effectiveness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary analysis of medical literature and guidelines to pre-determine cost-effectiveness rankings of medications, so that when a physician needs information, the analysis is already complete and ready for immediate use

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If physicians read and absorb latest medical developments, then treatment quality is improved, but productivity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetreatment qualityVSAvoidphysician productivity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary system that acts as a mediator between the vast amount of medical literature and the physician's decision-making process, filtering and presenting only the most relevant cost-effectiveness information needed for treatment decisions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system creates a simplified copy or representation of complex medical guidelines and literature that captures the essential cost-effectiveness information in an accessible format, allowing physicians to access key insights without engaging with the full complexity of original sources

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Device complexity

If copayments are based on average patient statistics for large groups, then insurance plan simplicity is maintained, but patient-specific cost-effectiveness is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsurance plan simplicityVSAvoidpatient-specific cost-effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms static, group-based copayment structures into dynamic, patient-specific copayment amounts that automatically adjust based on individual patient characteristics and the cost-effectiveness of specific medications, allowing the system to adapt to each patient's unique situation while maintaining overall plan simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS8019619B2System and method for dynamic adjustment of copayment for medication therapy
Publication Date: 2011.09.13 HUMANA INC
  • US8019619B2 patent drawing
  • US8019619B2 patent drawing
  • US8019619B2 patent drawing

AI summary

System and method for the cost-effective use of medications, comprising dynamically adjusting the patient cost for a plurality of possible medication treatment therapies according to the cost-effectiveness of each possible medication therapy based on known patient attributes, and providing a physician with the dynamically determined patient cost of at least one of the possible medication treatment therapies.