Dynamic Correction Interval for Image Forming Apparatus

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Solution Overview

Problem

Image forming apparatuses face reduced correction process accuracy due to deteriorating surface conditions or adverse environmental conditions like high humidity and temperature, leading to increased failures and reduced detection values.

Innovation Solution

An image forming apparatus with a forming unit, detection unit, correction unit, setting unit, and control unit that detects surface conditions and adjusts the correction process frequency based on detected values, setting the process to avoid low accuracy executions by increasing the correction interval when conditions deteriorate.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the correction process is executed at normal frequency under deteriorating surface conditions or adverse environmental conditions, then the correction process frequency is maintained, but the correction accuracy decreases and failure rate increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecorrection process frequencyVSAvoidcorrection process accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The correction interval is made dynamic rather than fixed. The setting unit adjusts the correction interval based on detection results from the detection unit, which monitors surface conditions and environmental factors. When conditions deteriorate, the correction interval is extended; when conditions are favorable, the interval is shortened. This dynamic adjustment resolves the contradiction by adapting correction frequency to actual conditions, maintaining reliability while optimizing productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the parameter of correction interval based on detected surface conditions and environmental factors. The setting unit modifies the correction interval parameter dynamically, extending it when detection values indicate poor conditions (deteriorated surface, high temperature, high humidity) and reducing it when conditions are good. This parameter change approach allows the system to maintain correction accuracy by avoiding corrections under adverse conditions while still maintaining appropriate correction frequency when conditions permit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If the correction process is executed frequently to maintain image quality, then image quality is improved, but the number of failures increases under deteriorating surface conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage position accuracyVSAvoidcorrection process success rate
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements a feedback mechanism where the detection unit continuously monitors surface conditions and environmental factors, and the setting unit uses this feedback to adjust the correction interval. The detection values feed back into the control logic, which decides whether to execute the correction process based on current conditions. This feedback loop ensures that corrections are only executed when likely to succeed, maintaining manufacturing precision while avoiding failures caused by adverse conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The detection unit performs preliminary assessment of surface conditions and environmental factors before the correction process is executed. By evaluating detection values in advance, the system determines whether conditions are suitable for correction. This preliminary action prevents execution of corrections under adverse conditions, thereby maintaining correction success rate while still achieving image quality goals when conditions permit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If the correction interval is extended to avoid low accuracy executions, then correction accuracy is maintained, but the correction process frequency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecorrection accuracyVSAvoidcorrection process frequency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The correction interval is dynamically adjusted based on real-time detection of surface conditions and environmental factors. Rather than using a fixed extended interval that would reduce productivity, the system shortens the interval when conditions are favorable and extends it when conditions are adverse. This dynamic approach maintains correction accuracy by avoiding poor-condition corrections while preserving productivity by executing corrections frequently when conditions permit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The correction interval parameter is changed dynamically based on detection values. When surface conditions and environmental factors are favorable, the setting unit reduces the correction interval, increasing correction frequency and maintaining productivity. When conditions deteriorate, the interval is extended to maintain accuracy. This parameter change strategy resolves the contradiction by making correction frequency conditional rather than uniformly reduced.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS8582992B2Image forming apparatus and storing medium
Publication Date: 2013.11.12 BROTHER KOGYO KK
  • US8582992B2 patent drawing
  • US8582992B2 patent drawing
  • US8582992B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image forming apparatus is provided. The image forming apparatus includes: a forming unit configured to form an image on a relatively moving object, the image including a mark; a first detection unit configured to detect the mark formed by the forming unit so as to obtain a first detection result; a correction unit configured to execute a correction process in which an image forming condition of the image forming unit is changed based on the first detection result; a setting unit configured to set the correction process not to be executed when a value related to a correction accuracy of the correction unit is lower than a reference value; and a control unit configured to control the correction process based on the setting by the setting unit.