Dynamic Cross-Band Access Point Roaming for Higher Throughput

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional techniques for roaming between access points with different frequency bands often result in a decrease in throughput due to the differences in frequency bands.

Innovation Solution

A communication apparatus and method that obtains information on multiple access points of different frequency bands, compares the connected frequency band with a roaming target, and adjusts the roaming condition based on the signal strength and frequency band differences to facilitate seamless roaming to a higher throughput band.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If roaming is executed between access points of different frequency bands, then signal coverage is extended, but throughput decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal coverageVSAvoidthroughput
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the roaming condition parameters dynamically based on frequency band comparisons. When a 5GHz AP is detected, the roaming condition is relaxed to allow easier transition to higher throughput bands, while maintaining signal coverage requirements. This parameter adjustment resolves the contradiction by adapting roaming behavior to frequency band characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic roaming condition adjustment based on real-time frequency band detection. The roaming threshold and conditions are not fixed but dynamically modified according to the detected frequency band of the target AP, enabling the system to adaptively balance between signal coverage and throughput optimization during roaming decisions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If roaming condition is set strictly to maintain signal strength, then connection stability is improved, but throughput optimization is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection stabilityVSAvoidthroughput
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different roaming condition standards based on the local frequency band context. When a 5GHz AP is detected, the system applies more lenient roaming conditions to facilitate transition to higher throughput bands, while maintaining stricter conditions for 2.4GHz bands. This localized quality adjustment allows throughput optimization without compromising overall connection stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent dynamically changes roaming condition parameters (such as signal strength thresholds) based on the detected frequency band. By adjusting these parameters according to the target AP's frequency band, the system can maintain connection stability for 2.4GHz while optimizing throughput for 5GHz transitions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS20250267565A1Communication apparatus, communication method, and non-transitory computer-readable storage medium
Publication Date: 2025.08.21 CANON KK
  • US20250267565A1 patent drawing
  • US20250267565A1 patent drawing
  • US20250267565A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A communication apparatus comprises an obtaining unit configured to obtain information of a plurality of access points of different frequency bands; a change unit configured to compare a frequency band during connection and a frequency band of a roaming target, and change a roaming condition for executing roaming; and an execution unit configured to execute roaming in a case where a signal of the frequency band during connection satisfies the roaming condition.