Dynamic CSI-RS Resource Adaptation for Antenna Port Changes

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in dynamically adapting spatial elements, such as antenna ports, to optimize CSI measurements and reporting, leading to inefficiencies in network energy use and signaling overhead.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution involves a method and apparatus for dynamically adapting spatial elements, including CSI measurement and report configurations, by dynamically adjusting the number of CSI-RS patterns and reference resources in response to antenna port adjustments, thereby optimizing CSI-RS patterns and CSI reporting to align with adjusted antenna port numbers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If dynamic adaptation of spatial elements is implemented, then network efficiency and energy use are improved, but signaling overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork efficiencyVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic adaptation of spatial elements by allowing the number of CSI-RS patterns and reference resources to be adjusted in response to antenna port changes. The system transitions from static configuration to dynamic reconfiguration, where CSI-RS patterns are selectively activated or deactivated based on current antenna port requirements, enabling the network to adapt to varying spatial element configurations without requiring complete reconfiguration of all parameters

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes key parameters including the number of CSI-RS patterns, reference resources, and their associated configurations based on antenna port adjustments. By modifying these parameters dynamically, the system optimizes CSI measurements and reporting for the current spatial element configuration, reducing unnecessary signaling and improving network efficiency while maintaining accurate channel state information

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If CSI-RS patterns are optimized for adjusted antenna ports, then CSI reporting accuracy is improved, but measurement and configuration complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveCSI reporting accuracyVSAvoidconfiguration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the CSI-RS configuration into multiple patterns and reference resources that can be independently managed. Each segment corresponds to a specific antenna port or group of ports, allowing the system to configure and measure only the relevant portions rather than managing the entire configuration as a single unit. This segmentation reduces the complexity of tracking and updating all parameters when antenna ports are adjusted

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms where the system monitors antenna port configurations and automatically adjusts CSI-RS patterns and reference resources accordingly. This closed-loop approach ensures that CSI reporting remains accurate by continuously adapting to changes in spatial elements, while the automated feedback process reduces manual configuration complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS20250392361A1Method and apparatus of dynamic adaption of spatial elements
Publication Date: 2025.12.25 LENOVO (BEIJING) LTD
  • US20250392361A1 patent drawing
  • US20250392361A1 patent drawing
  • US20250392361A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of the present application are related to a method and apparatus of dynamic adaption of spatial elements. According an embodiment of the present application, an exemplary method includes: receive at least one first signaling indicating a first set of resource element of CSI-RS: receive at least one second signaling indicating antenna port related information; and determine at least one of: a second set of resource element of CSI-RS, application time of the antenna port related information or a set of CSI reference resource based on at least one of the at least one first signaling or the at least one second signaling.