Dynamic Data Modulation for Memory Endurance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing memory systems face challenges in achieving optimal endurance and reliability of memory devices due to uniform charge level distributions in memory cells, which can lead to reduced memory device lifespan.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a dynamically configurable data modulation technique that allows for non-uniform distributions of charge levels in memory cells by permutating binary n-tuples within data segments, thereby optimizing charge level distributions based on operating conditions and target memory device locations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If uniform charge level distributions are used in memory cells, then data storage simplicity is maintained, but memory device endurance and reliability deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvememory device enduranceVSAvoiddata modulation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic data modulation where the modulation parameters (such as permutation patterns and charge level mappings) are configurable and adaptable based on operating conditions, memory cell state, and target distribution requirements. This allows the system to transition between different modulation strategies to optimize both reliability and manage complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes physical and operational parameters including charge level assignments, data permutation patterns, and modulation codes to achieve desired non-uniform charge distributions. By adjusting these parameters dynamically, the system improves endurance while managing the complexity through controlled parameter variation rather than structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Duration of action of stationary object

If non-uniform charge level distributions are achieved through data modulation, then memory device lifespan is improved, but data modulation complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvememory device lifespanVSAvoiddata modulation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies data modulation in advance during write operations to shape the charge level distribution before data is stored in the memory cells. By performing the modulation preliminarily, the system prevents harmful uniform distributions from forming in the first place, thereby extending lifespan without requiring complex real-time adjustments during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses the data itself as the modulation medium, where the stored data patterns contribute to achieving the desired charge distribution. This self-service approach allows the data to simultaneously serve its primary storage function while also contributing to the secondary function of optimizing charge distribution for improved lifespan.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If data modulation is applied to optimize charge distributions, then memory device performance is enhanced, but processing overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvememory device performanceVSAvoidprocessing overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the data into segments or blocks that can be independently modulated. This segmentation allows parallel processing of different data portions, reducing the overall processing time while still achieving the desired charge distribution across the entire memory device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20250103214A1Dynamically configurable data modulation in memory systems
Publication Date: 2025.03.27 MICRON TECHNOLOGY INC
  • US20250103214A1 patent drawing
  • US20250103214A1 patent drawing
  • US20250103214A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Described are systems and methods for dynamically configurable data modulation in memory systems. An example memory sub-system comprises a controller managing one or more memory devices. The controller is configured to perform operations, comprising: receiving a unit of data to be stored on the memory device; identifying a set of parameter values characterizing a target location of the unit of data on the memory device; determining a modulation code corresponding to the set of parameter values; modulating the unit of data by a modulation operation identified by the modulation code; and storing, on the memory device, the modulated unit of data.