Dynamic De-Identifiers for Privacy in Decentralized Networks

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current systems fail to maintain high levels of privacy and anonymity in decentralized networks, particularly with distributed ledger technologies, as static identifiers are easily tracked and lead to re-identification, compromising data security and privacy.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of dynamically changing and temporally unique de-identifiers (DDIDs) that associate with data subjects for specific actions, activities, or traits, allowing for controlled and limited sharing of information, enabling dynamic anonymity and preventing data aggregation by third parties.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If static identifiers are used in decentralized networks, then ease of operation and tracking is improved, but privacy and anonymity are compromised due to easy re-identification

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetracking capabilityVSAvoidprivacy and anonymity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by transitioning from static identifiers to dynamic de-identifiers (DDIDs) that change over time. Each DDID is temporally unique and associated with specific actions, activities, or traits, making tracking difficult while maintaining operational functionality. The system dynamically generates, assigns, and revokes DDIDs based on temporal contexts, preventing aggregation of data across different time periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If data is shared openly in decentralized networks, then accessibility and utility are improved, but data security and privacy are compromised due to aggregation risks

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata accessibilityVSAvoiddata security
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments data sharing by creating temporally unique de-identifiers associated with specific actions, activities, or traits. Each DDID represents a segmented portion of data that can be shared independently without revealing the complete identity or full data profile. This segmentation prevents third parties from aggregating sufficient information to re-identify data subjects while maintaining data utility for authorized purposes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces DDIDs as intermediaries between data subjects and third parties. Instead of sharing raw personal data, the system shares temporally unique de-identifiers that mediate the information exchange. These intermediaries provide the necessary data for analytics and tracking while preventing direct access to sensitive personal information, thus securing data while maintaining accessibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Loss of information

If identifiers are changed frequently to maintain anonymity, then privacy is improved, but system complexity increases due to dynamic identifier management

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveanonymity levelVSAvoididentifier management system
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic action by generating new DDIDs at defined temporal intervals or upon completion of specific actions. The system periodically revokes old DDIDs and issues new ones, creating a rhythmic pattern of identifier replacement. This periodic approach maintains anonymity through frequent changes while managing complexity through predictable, scheduled updates rather than continuous, random changes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS11790117B2Systems and methods for enforcing privacy-respectful, trusted communications
Publication Date: 2023.10.17 ANONOS INNOVATIONS LLC
  • US11790117B2 patent drawing
  • US11790117B2 patent drawing
  • US11790117B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems, computer-readable media, and methods for improving data privacy/anonymity and data value, wherein data related to a data subject can be used and stored, while minimizing re-identification risk by unauthorized parties and enabling data related to the data subject to be disclosed to an authorized party by granting access only to the data relevant to that authorized party's purpose, time period, place, and/or other criterion via the obfuscation of specific data values. The techniques described herein maintain this level of privacy/anonymity, while still empowering Data Subjects, e.g., consumers or customers of such authorized parties, by enabling them to request or specify their desired level of engagement with various business entities. Data Subjects may then receive privacy-respectful, trusted communication, e.g., advertising materials, based on their inclusion in dynamically changing and/or temporally-limited cohorts or microsegments (“MSegs”) of individuals sharing similar characteristics and having a sufficient size to satisfy anonymity, e.g., “k-anonymity,” requirements.