Dynamic Document Edge Tracking for Mobile Capture

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current mobile check capture technologies face challenges with larger documents, such as invoices, due to issues like poor image quality, incorrect orientation, and inadequate resolution, leading to errors in Optical Character Recognition (OCR) processing, which can result in time-consuming and undesirable situations for both consumers and banks.

Innovation Solution

A method and system for dynamic tracking of document edges within a camera's field of view, superimposing a guiding rectangle on the display to align the document, and automatically capturing an optimal image when edges align with the rectangle, ensuring proper distance and orientation for higher resolution imaging.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If traditional manual check capture methods are used, then the process is simple to operate, but image quality is poor and OCR processing fails frequently

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidoperation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-alignment and self-capture by automatically detecting document edges, calculating the optimal framing rectangle, and triggering the camera when alignment is achieved, eliminating the need for manual positioning and button pressing by the consumer

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual mechanical alignment operations with automated computer vision-based edge detection and rectangle calculation algorithms, substituting human manual positioning with algorithmic guidance and automatic capture triggering

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Area of stationary object

If the camera is positioned closer to capture larger documents, then more of the document fits in the frame, but image resolution and quality deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedocument coverage areaVSAvoidimage resolution
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a visual guidance dimension by superimposing a calculated rectangle on the camera display, providing the consumer with spatial orientation information that enables them to achieve proper framing and distance without trial and error, thereby optimizing both coverage and resolution

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Reliability

If manual alignment is required, then the consumer has control over the capture process, but alignment errors occur frequently leading to capture failures

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapture success rateVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system provides visual feedback by displaying the calculated rectangle on the camera viewfinder, allowing the consumer to see whether the document is properly framed and make real-time adjustments, thereby ensuring reliable capture without requiring complex automated mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

4Adaptability or versatility

If the screen orientation is preset in landscape mode, then the device setup is simple, but it cannot accommodate larger documents that require different orientations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveorientation flexibilityVSAvoidconfiguration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the screen orientation dynamic by allowing the camera interface to adapt to different orientations based on how the consumer holds the device, rather than being fixed in landscape mode, enabling flexibility for various document sizes and formats without requiring manual configuration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11244302B2Guided document image capture and processing
Publication Date: 2022.02.08 DIGITAL FIRST HOLDINGS LLC
  • US11244302B2 patent drawing
  • US11244302B2 patent drawing
  • US11244302B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Video frames of a document are captured. The edges of the document are identified from the frames as they appear within a field of view of a camera and a document rectangle for the document is tracked within the field of view. An area of the document determined from the frames is compared against the available area of the camera preview mode and a larger superimposed guiding rectangle is displayed as a guide within the camera preview mode. When a frame for the document is detected as having document edges that substantially fit within the guiding rectangle, the guiding rectangle is removed and an optimal image of the document is captured for subsequent downstream document image processing.