Dynamic DRX Configuration for Mobile Terminal Power Optimization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current mobile communication systems, particularly in LTE and LTE-advanced, face challenges in optimizing power consumption of terminals due to fixed Discontinuous Reception (DRX) configurations, which do not adapt efficiently to varying data traffic conditions, leading to suboptimal power usage.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus that allow terminals to dynamically adjust DRX configurations by determining the need for configuration changes based on traffic properties and transmitting requests to the base station, enabling more efficient power conservation by optimizing DRX cycle, inactivity timer, and on-duration timer values.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If fixed DRX configuration is used, then device complexity is reduced, but power consumption cannot be optimized for varying traffic conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidadaptability to traffic conditions
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic DRX configuration where the terminal can request and the base station can adjust DRX parameters (drx-OnDuration, drx-Inactivity, drx-SlotOffset) based on current traffic conditions. This transforms the static DRX configuration into a dynamic one that adapts to varying data traffic patterns, allowing power consumption to be optimized without sacrificing adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameters of the DRX configuration (timing parameters such as drx-OnDuration, drx-Inactivity, drx-SlotOffset) based on traffic conditions. By modifying these parameters dynamically, the system achieves both power consumption optimization and adaptability to different traffic scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Use of energy by moving object

If DRX configuration is dynamically adjusted, then power consumption is optimized, but signaling overhead between terminal and base station increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidsignaling messages
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The terminal autonomously determines when DRX configuration adjustment is needed based on its own traffic conditions and initiates the configuration change request. This self-service approach reduces the need for continuous base station-controlled signaling, optimizing power consumption while minimizing unnecessary signaling overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Loss of time

If terminal autonomously determines DRX configuration changes, then response time to traffic changes is reduced, but control complexity at terminal increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresponse timeVSAvoidterminal control complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The terminal performs partial autonomous control by only determining whether DRX configuration adjustment is needed, while the base station retains final approval and configuration authority. This partial action approach reduces response time compared to full base station control, while avoiding the excessive complexity of complete terminal autonomy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS9749957B2Method and apparatus for optimizing power consumption of a terminal in a mobile communication system
Publication Date: 2017.08.29 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US9749957B2 patent drawing
  • US9749957B2 patent drawing
  • US9749957B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a method and to an apparatus for optimizing the power consumption of a terminal in a mobile communication system. The method for optimizing power consumption of a terminal in a mobile communication system comprises: a determination step of determining whether there is a need for changing a configuration for a discontinuous reception operation of the terminal; and a transmission step of transmitting, to a base station, a request message for a change in the discontinuous reception operation, if it is determined that the change is needed.