Dynamic eSIM Configuration for IoT Devices via Activity Context Prediction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current eSIM management for IoT devices is inefficient, particularly in dynamic environments where devices are reused for different activities, leading to potential network connectivity issues due to manual reconfiguration and lack of adaptive network selection based on activity context.

Innovation Solution

A computer-implemented method using a convolutional neural network (CNN) and AI to dynamically adjust eSIM configurations by predicting future activities and selecting appropriate network connections based on context, capability, and activity-specific requirements, ensuring seamless connectivity across different tasks.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual reconfiguration of eSIM settings is used for different activities, then device complexity is reduced, but network connectivity reliability deteriorates due to potential configuration errors and delays

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork connectivity reliabilityVSAvoidconfiguration management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-service by automatically detecting activity context through sensors and AI, selecting appropriate network providers, and reconfiguring eSIM settings without manual intervention. The device monitors its own state, predicts future activities, and autonomously adjusts network configuration to maintain optimal connectivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically changes network configuration parameters based on detected activity context. Different activity types (indoor/outdoor, stationary/moving) trigger different eSIM profile selections and network parameter adjustments, optimizing connectivity for each specific context automatically.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If automated AI-based dynamic reconfiguration is implemented, then network connectivity reliability is improved through adaptive selection, but device complexity increases due to AI components and sensors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveactivity-based adaptabilityVSAvoidsystem architecture complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The IoT device incorporates multi-functionality by integrating diverse sensors (accelerometer, GPS, microphone, camera) and AI processing capabilities into a single platform. These components serve multiple purposes: activity detection, context prediction, network selection, and configuration management, reducing the need for separate specialized systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary action by training the AI model in advance with historical activity data and network performance information. The trained model is then deployed to predict future activities and pre-select optimal network configurations before connectivity issues arise, enabling proactive rather than reactive adaptation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If multiple IoT devices are reused for different activities, then device versatility is improved, but network connectivity stability deteriorates due to manual reconfiguration delays

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice utilization efficiencyVSAvoidnetwork connectivity stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements dynamics by continuously monitoring real-time sensor data and activity context, dynamically switching between different eSIM profiles and network providers based on current and predicted future activities. This dynamic adaptation ensures stable connectivity as devices transition between different usage scenarios without manual intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11832346B2Dynamic eSIM configuration in IoT devices based on activities context
Publication Date: 2023.11.28 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US11832346B2 patent drawing
  • US11832346B2 patent drawing
  • US11832346B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An approach for the capability of managing IoT devices (including eSIMs) and dynamically switch those IoT devices to different network/wireless carriers based on the activity performed is disclosed. The approach can identify poor network connectivity problems with the IoT devices while performing the activities or switching/moving from one activity to another activity and can predict the context of performing the activities with various IoT devices based on identified information. The approach can dynamically adjust the configuration setting of those IoT devices to connect to the appropriate network service provider based on the prediction context of those activities.