Dynamic Failure Countermeasure Update for In-Vehicle Devices
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Solution Overview
Problem
Advanced drive assist systems face challenges in selecting appropriate countermeasures for vehicle apparatus failures due to changing traveling environments, as static failure correspondence tables become impractical with increasing combinations of conditions, and dynamic maps do not provide countermeasure information.
Innovation Solution
An in-vehicle device with a storage unit for a failure correspondence table and a failure countermeasure update unit that dynamically updates countermeasures based on changes in the vehicle's traveling environment, ensuring suitable responses to apparatus failures.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Adaptability or versatility
If countermeasures corresponding to every type of traveling environment are defined beforehand in the failure correspondence table, then it is possible to select appropriate countermeasures for various conditions, but the number of combinations of conditions increases explosively making construction difficult and impractical
Solution Approach 1:
The patent segments the failure correspondence table into multiple hierarchical levels: basic countermeasures applicable to all conditions, and detailed countermeasures for specific traveling environments. This segmentation allows the system to cover various conditions without requiring a complete enumeration of all possible condition combinations, thereby reducing construction complexity while maintaining adaptability.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent performs preliminary classification of traveling environments into categories (e.g., urban, rural, highway) and pre-defines countermeasures for each category. This preliminary action reduces the need to handle every individual condition separately, making the table construction more manageable while still providing environment-specific countermeasures.
2Ease of manufacture
If a static failure correspondence table is used, then the table construction is simplified, but it cannot adapt to changing traveling environments and may not provide safe countermeasures
Solution Approach 1:
The patent introduces dynamics into the failure correspondence table by enabling automatic updates based on current traveling environment data. The system dynamically adjusts the countermeasures by comparing current environmental conditions with predefined conditions, allowing the table to adapt to changing environments without requiring manual reconstruction, thus maintaining both ease of construction and adaptability.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the system continuously monitors traveling environment conditions and automatically updates the failure correspondence table based on detected changes. This feedback loop ensures the table remains adaptive to current conditions while maintaining a manageable construction process through automated rather than manual updates.
3Adaptability or versatility
If the failure correspondence table is updated frequently to reflect current conditions, then the adaptability to current traveling environment is improved, but the processing time and computational load increase
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies partial action by updating only the necessary portions of the failure correspondence table based on detected changes in traveling environment, rather than performing a complete table reconstruction. This approach maintains responsiveness to current conditions while minimizing processing time and computational load by focusing updates on affected areas only.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent performs preliminary classification of traveling environments and pre-organizes countermeasures by environment type. When an update is needed, the system only needs to match current conditions against predefined categories and apply corresponding countermeasures, significantly reducing processing time compared to evaluating all possible conditions from scratch.
Data Source
AI summary
A storage device (301) stores a failure correspondence table (405) that indicates a countermeasure for a time when a failure occurs in an apparatus mounted on a vehicle (100). A failure countermeasure update unit (404) updates the countermeasure indicated in the failure correspondence table (405) in accordance with a change in a traveling environment of the vehicle (100).


