Dynamic Fault Detection Period for Medium Feeding Apparatus

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing medium feeding apparatuses face challenges in accurately detecting feeding faults, particularly trailing-edge binding faults, due to improper determination caused by vibrations, especially when media of different sizes are fed, leading to unnecessary cessation of feeding operations.

Innovation Solution

A medium feeding apparatus with a movement detection unit and a control unit that adjusts the fault detection period based on the size of the medium, setting a shorter period for smaller sizes to minimize improper determinations due to vibrations, and includes a width size detection unit to accurately assess medium size and position.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a fixed fault detection period is used for all medium sizes, then the detection process is simple, but improper fault determination occurs due to vibrations when small media are fed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefault detection accuracyVSAvoidcontrol logic complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The fault detection period is made dynamic rather than fixed. The control unit automatically adjusts the detection period length based on the detected medium size: using a shorter period for small media and a longer period for large media. This dynamic adaptation resolves the contradiction by maintaining high detection accuracy across different medium sizes while avoiding unnecessary complexity through automated size-based adjustment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The detection period parameter is changed according to medium size. When a small medium is detected, the system switches to a shorter detection period to avoid vibration-induced false positives. When a large medium is detected, the system uses a longer detection period for thorough fault detection. This parameter adaptation resolves the contradiction between reliability and complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If a longer fault detection period is used, then vibration-induced false detections are reduced, but feeding efficiency decreases due to longer monitoring time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefault detection accuracyVSAvoidfeeding efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The detection period is dynamically adjusted based on medium size characteristics. For small media that are more susceptible to vibration effects, a shorter detection period is used to maintain feeding efficiency while still detecting actual faults. For large media, a longer period can be used since they are less affected by vibrations. This dynamic approach resolves the contradiction between reliability and productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the detection period parameter according to the medium size detected. By using shorter periods for small media and longer periods for large media, the system optimizes the balance between accurate fault detection and maintaining high feeding efficiency, resolving the contradiction between reliability and productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If a shorter fault detection period is used, then feeding efficiency is maintained, but improper fault determination occurs due to vibrations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeeding efficiencyVSAvoidfault detection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Different detection period qualities are applied locally based on medium size. Instead of using a uniform detection period for all media, the system applies a shorter detection period specifically for small media to maintain efficiency, and a longer period for large media to ensure accuracy. This localized adaptation resolves the contradiction between productivity and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS12049379B2Medium feeding apparatus, image reading apparatus, and medium feeding method
Publication Date: 2024.07.30 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US12049379B2 patent drawing
  • US12049379B2 patent drawing
  • US12049379B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A control unit of a medium feeding apparatus is configured to execute a fault detection process to determine that there is a feeding fault when a movement of a subsequent medium in a feeding direction is detected based on detection information of a movement detection unit within a fault detection period that is set after a trailing edge of a preceding medium is detected based on the detection information of the movement detection unit and before feeding of the subsequent medium is started, and the fault detection period set when a size of the medium in a width direction intersecting the feeding direction is a first size is shorter than the fault detection period set when the size of the medium in the width direction is a second size larger than the first size.