Dynamic Feedback Beam Selection for Type II CSI Overhead Reduction

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

The existing Type II CSI feedback in wireless communication systems faces challenges in efficiently managing overhead as the number of layers exceeds 2, leading to increased overhead and potential performance losses due to insufficient resource allocation and discarding of narrow-band coefficients.

Innovation Solution

A method where the number of feedback beams is dynamically selected based on the number of layers fed back, allowing for selective feedback of important layers and coefficients, thereby optimizing the balance between performance and overhead.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the number of layers exceeds 2 and the number of beams exceeds 4, then the channel state information feedback accuracy is improved, but the feedback overhead increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechannel state information feedback accuracyVSAvoidfeedback overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the number of feedback beams variable rather than fixed. The base station dynamically determines the number of beams to feedback based on the number of layers being fed back, allowing the system to adapt to different channel conditions and optimize the balance between accuracy and overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter of feedback configuration by introducing a variable number of beams that depends on the number of layers. This parameter change allows the system to adjust the feedback granularity dynamically, reducing overhead when fewer layers are needed while maintaining accuracy when more layers are present.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If all layers on one sub-band and narrow-band coefficients on all beams are fed back together, then the feedback completeness is maintained, but the overhead management becomes inefficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeedback completenessVSAvoidoverhead management efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the feedback process by separating the selection of layers from the selection of beams. Instead of feedback all layers and beams together as a single unit, the system independently determines how many layers to feedback and how many beams to feedback, allowing for more efficient overhead management while maintaining completeness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies partial action by allowing the system to feedback only the necessary number of layers and beams rather than all possible combinations. The base station determines the appropriate number of beams based on the number of layers, enabling partial feedback that is sufficient for the given channel conditions without wasting resources on unnecessary feedback.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Device complexity

If the number of feedback beams is fixed, then the feedback configuration is simple, but the adaptability to different channel conditions is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeedback configuration complexityVSAvoidadaptability to channel conditions
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the fixed feedback configuration into a dynamic one where the number of beams is determined based on the number of layers. This dynamic adjustment allows the system to adapt to varying channel conditions while maintaining relatively simple configuration mechanisms through standardized determination rules.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11128364B2Method and device for wireless communication in UE and base station
Publication Date: 2021.09.21 APOGEE NETWORKS LLC
  • US11128364B2 patent drawing
  • US11128364B2 patent drawing
  • US11128364B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure discloses a method and device for wireless communication in a user equipment and base station. The user equipment receives first information and sends first radio signal. The first radio signal carries a first bit block, the first bit block being used to determine R, L first vectors and R second type parameter group(s); the R is used to determine the L from P candidate integers; the first information is used to determine the P candidate integers; each second type parameter group of the R second type parameter group(s) comprises L2 second type parameters, the L2 being equal to the L multiplied by 2; R3 second type parameter group(s) in the R second type parameter group(s) is(are) respectively used with the L first vectors to generate R3 merge vector(s); the P is a positive integer greater than 1; the R (greater than R3) and R3 are positive integers.