Dynamic Feedback Scheduling in mmW-RAT Networks

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current resource allocation methods for feedback signals in mmW-RAT networks are static and not suitable for the evolving mobile communication technologies, leading to inefficiencies in resource utilization and reliability.

Innovation Solution

A method and device for dynamically scheduling feedback signals by determining a resource element within a feedback time limit dependent on the type of resource and traffic, allowing for flexible resource allocation and improved reliability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If fixed, predefined resource allocation for ACK/NACK feedback signals is used, then resource allocation is simple and standardized, but flexibility and adaptability to different network conditions are poor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflexibility of resource allocationVSAvoidcomplexity of scheduling mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by transitioning from static, fixed resource allocation to dynamic scheduling where feedback signal resources are allocated based on real-time network conditions, traffic types, and resource availability. The base station dynamically determines resource elements for feedback signals rather than using predetermined fixed allocations, enabling adaptation to varying network states while maintaining manageable complexity through structured scheduling procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If shared resources are used for multiple links, then link throughput is increased, but interference between links increases and reliability decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelink throughputVSAvoidfeedback signal reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by differentiating resource allocation strategies based on local network conditions and feedback signal types. Different resource elements are allocated to different feedback signals (ACK/NACK) depending on their specific requirements, traffic types, and interference conditions. This allows shared resources to be used where appropriate for throughput while ensuring reliable resources are allocated where feedback signal reliability is critical, creating localized optimization rather than uniform allocation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Reliability

If dedicated resources are allocated to ensure reliability, then feedback signal reliability is improved, but resource utilization efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeedback signal reliabilityVSAvoidresource utilization efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by creating a multi-functional resource allocation framework where the same resource allocation mechanism serves multiple purposes: ensuring feedback signal reliability, optimizing resource utilization efficiency, and adapting to different traffic types. The structured scheduling approach allows resources to be universally managed across different feedback signals and network conditions, achieving both reliability and efficiency through a unified system rather than separate dedicated and shared resource pools.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Loss of time

If feedback time limit is shortened to ensure timely feedback, then responsiveness is improved, but scheduling flexibility is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeedback delayVSAvoidscheduling flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by making the feedback time limit a variable parameter rather than a fixed constraint. The scheduling mechanism adjusts time limits dynamically based on network conditions, traffic types, and resource availability. This allows the system to shorten time limits when timely feedback is critical while extending them when flexibility is needed, optimizing the balance between responsiveness and scheduling flexibility through parameter adaptation rather than fixed constraints.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS9960897B2Method and device for scheduling of feedback
Publication Date: 2018.05.01 TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
  • US9960897B2 patent drawing
  • US9960897B2 patent drawing
  • US9960897B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides a method in a communication device for scheduling of feedback. The method includes determining, for a data transmission, a resource element to be scheduled for a feedback signal being responsive to the data transmission. The resource element is determined to be within a feedback time limit. The feedback time limit indicates a maximum allowable time period between transmitting the data transmission and receiving the feedback signal. The feedback time limit is dependent on a type of resource allocated to the data transmission and/or a type of traffic associated with the data transmission. The method further includes transmitting, to a wireless device, a feedback scheduling instruction indicating the resource element.