Dynamic Full-Duplex Capability Signaling in Wireless Nodes

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems face inefficiencies and delays when a network node's full-duplex capability changes during an RRC connection, as they often require disconnecting and reconnecting, which increases latency and reduces resource utilization.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a multi-part dynamic capability signaling method where a network node can dynamically update its full-duplex capability by transmitting a first message before connecting and a second message after connection, indicating changes or reaffirming capabilities without disconnecting, allowing for dynamic adaptation of communication modes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a network node disconnects and reconnects to update full-duplex capability, then the capability can be updated, but latency increases and resource utilization decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefull-duplex capability updateVSAvoidlatency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic capability signaling where the network node can update its full-duplex capability status during the RRC connected state through subsequent messages, rather than requiring static capability indication at connection establishment. This allows the capability to change dynamically without disconnecting, resolving the contradiction between adaptability and time loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent maintains continuous RRC connection while updating capability information through subsequent messages. The useful action of capability signaling continues without interruption of the connection, eliminating the need for disconnect-reconnect cycles and thereby reducing latency while maintaining adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

2Adaptability or versatility

If a network node disconnects and reconnects to update full-duplex capability, then the capability can be updated, but resource utilization decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefull-duplex capability updateVSAvoidresource utilization
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables dynamic capability updates during the connected state through subsequent messages, allowing the network node to adapt its full-duplex capability without terminating the connection. This maintains resource utilization while achieving capability adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The RRC connection remains continuously established while capability information is updated through subsequent messages. This continuous connection state prevents resource release and re-allocation overhead, improving resource utilization while maintaining capability adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Device complexity

If a network node uses static capability indication at connection establishment, then the signaling is simple, but the capability cannot be updated during connection

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignaling complexityVSAvoidcapability update during connection
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the capability signaling into two parts: initial capability indication at connection establishment and subsequent capability updates during connection. This segmentation allows simple initial signaling while enabling flexible updates through separate subsequent messages, resolving the contradiction between signaling simplicity and capability adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from static capability indication to dynamic capability signaling by introducing subsequent messages that can update the capability status during the RRC connected state, maintaining relative signaling simplicity while achieving adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS20240283624A1Multi-part dynamic capability signaling for full-duplex communications
Publication Date: 2024.08.22 QUALCOMM INC
  • US20240283624A1 patent drawing
  • US20240283624A1 patent drawing
  • US20240283624A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. In some wireless communication systems, a first network node may transmit, prior to being radio resource control (RRC)-connected with a second network node, a first message indicating a first capability of the first network node to support full-duplex communications. After transmitting the first message and while RRC-connected with the second network node (and before, during, or after exchanging data with the second network node), the first network node may transmit one or more second messages indicating a second capability of the first network node to support full-duplex communications. The second capability may update or change the first capability indicated via the first message. The first network node and the second network node may communicate in accordance with the second capability indicated in one of the second messages.