Dynamic Function Allocation for Mobile Phone Keys

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Solution Overview

Problem

Mobile terminals face an increasing number of operation keys as they become multifunctional, leading to user inconvenience due to densely concentrated keys on a limited surface, and existing software key solutions require frequent re-allocation for new functions.

Innovation Solution

An information processing apparatus that detects its state using an illumination sensor to generate a detection signal, determining if it exceeds a reference value, and allocates functions to input units based on a pre-stored table, allowing for reduced key numbers without reducing functionality and improving operability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multifunctional features are added to mobile terminals, then the number of functions increases, but the number of operation keys must also increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of functionsVSAvoidnumber of operation keys
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by enabling a single operation key to perform multiple functions through dynamic function allocation. The control unit assigns different functions to the same key based on detection signals from sensors (illumination, temperature, humidity), allowing the key to adapt its function according to environmental conditions without requiring additional physical keys for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamics by making the function allocation of operation keys changeable and adaptive rather than fixed. The control unit dynamically reassigns functions to keys based on real-time detection signals from sensors, allowing the system to adapt to different operating conditions and user needs without physical reconfiguration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Volume of moving object

If operation keys are densely concentrated on a limited surface to reduce device size, then portability improves, but user operability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice sizeVSAvoiduser operability
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses dynamic function allocation to compensate for the dense key layout. By allowing keys to change functions based on detection signals, the system effectively increases the functional capacity of each key without requiring more physical keys, thereby maintaining ease of operation despite compact spacing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system provides self-service by automatically adjusting key functions based on environmental detection without requiring user intervention for reconfiguration. The control unit monitors detection signals and autonomously allocates appropriate functions to keys, reducing the cognitive load on users while maintaining operational efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Device complexity

If software keys are used to reduce physical keys, then the number of physical keys decreases, but frequent re-allocation is required for new functions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of physical keysVSAvoidtime for key re-allocation
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-configuring multiple functions for each operation key and using detection signals to automatically select the appropriate function. This eliminates the need for manual re-allocation when new functions are added, as the system proactively assigns functions based on environmental conditions and usage patterns.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs self-service by automatically managing function allocation without user intervention. The control unit monitors detection signals and autonomously assigns functions to keys, eliminating the time-consuming manual re-allocation process that would otherwise be required when adding new functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Adaptability or versatility

If detection signals are used for function allocation, then operational adaptability improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunctional adaptabilityVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit serves multiple purposes: it manages detection signals from various sensors, performs function allocation based on those signals, and controls the overall operation of the device. This universal control approach increases adaptability while minimizing the addition of separate control mechanisms that would further increase complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively reduces the number of operation keys while maintaining functionality, enhancing user operability even as the device size decreases, by dynamically allocating functions based on detected light conditions.

Implementation Method 1

an illumination sensor to generate a detection signal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric Effect: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS8126513B2Information processing apparatus
Publication Date: 2012.02.28 GODO KAISHA IP BRIDGE 1
  • US8126513B2 patent drawing
  • US8126513B2 patent drawing
  • US8126513B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In a mobile phone applicable to an information processing apparatus, an illumination sensor detects a state of the mobile phone and generates a detection signal, a main controller determines whether or not the generated detection signal is larger than a predetermined reference value and allocates predetermined functions of operation to operation keys based on a result of determination with reference to a table in which the input units and the functions thereof are caused to previously correspond to each other and stored therein. With this arrangement, the number of operation keys or buttons is reduced without reducing the number of functions to be mounted, and the operability output stage line card group the mobile phone is improved even if the size thereof is reduced.