Dynamic Function Row Context Adaptation

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional keyboard function rows are inflexible and lack context-specific functionality, failing to provide users with relevant and customizable controls based on current applications and device states.

Innovation Solution

A dynamic function row (DFR) system that includes a touch-sensitive display capable of dynamically generating a graphical user interface (GUI) with context-specific controls, managed by a DFR agent that selects, arranges, and processes inputs to provide relevant functions based on application context, user customizations, and system events.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional function keys are used, then device complexity is reduced and ease of manufacture is improved, but adaptability and context-specific functionality are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontext-specific functionalityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The function row is designed to serve multiple purposes: it displays graphical elements representing context-specific functions, receives user input through touch or press actions, and dynamically adapts its content based on application state and device context. This universal design allows a single component to replace traditional dedicated function keys while providing enhanced versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The function row dynamically changes its displayed graphical elements based on the current application context, device state, and user interactions. The system updates the function row in real-time to reflect contextual information, making the interface adaptive rather than static. This dynamic behavior enables context-specific functionality without requiring separate hardware for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If a dynamic function row with touch display is implemented, then adaptability and user interface quality are improved, but device complexity and manufacturing difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecustomizable interfaceVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The system merges the display function and input function into a single integrated component. The function row combines graphical display capabilities with touch-sensitive input detection, eliminating the need for separate physical function keys and their associated mechanical structures. This consolidation simplifies the overall device architecture despite the increased sophistication of the individual components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

Traditional mechanical function keys are replaced with a touch-sensitive display system. The physical mechanical action of pressing keys is substituted with electronic touch detection and graphical element selection. This substitution eliminates mechanical wear and structural complexity while enabling richer visual feedback and contextual adaptation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Loss of information

If traditional function keys are used, then ease of operation is maintained through physical feedback, but visual cues and context-specific information are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunction information visibilityVSAvoiduser interaction quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The function row uses visual changes in graphical elements to communicate function information. Different graphical elements, colors, and visual states represent different functions and contexts. This visual encoding provides rich information feedback without requiring physical changes to the hardware, making context-specific functions immediately visible to users.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system provides immediate visual feedback by updating the graphical elements in the function row to reflect the current application state and available functions. When users interact with the function row, the system responds by changing the displayed graphics to show the results of their actions or to present new contextual options. This continuous feedback loop enhances user understanding without sacrificing operational simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS10732996B2Dynamic function row constraints
Publication Date: 2020.08.04 APPLE INC
  • US10732996B2 patent drawing
  • US10732996B2 patent drawing
  • US10732996B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A device may include a dynamic function row (DFR) comprising a touchscreen. A device processor may operate a DFR agent controlling the DFR. The DFR agent may generate and/or select images to display on the DFR based on rules and/or contexts, and the DFR may display the images.