Dynamic GeoFence Tracking Moving Targets

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing GeoFence systems are limited in tracking targets relative to each other when both are moving, as they rely on fixed geographic boundaries, making it difficult to determine if a target has entered or exited a dynamic area surrounding another moving target.

Innovation Solution

A method for creating a dynamic GeoFence area using pseudorange measurements to determine an instant reference point, defining the GeoFence area based on this point, and updating it periodically to track targets relative to each other, with alerts triggered if the targets do not overlap within the defined boundaries.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a fixed GeoFence boundary is used, then the system can define a geographic boundary, but it cannot track targets relative to each other when both are moving

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to track moving targets relative to each otherVSAvoidsystem complexity for defining and updating boundaries
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the static GeoFence boundary into a dynamic one by continuously updating the boundary based on the reference target's current position. The GeoFence area is no longer fixed to geographic coordinates but moves with the reference target, enabling relative tracking of multiple moving targets. This is achieved by periodically determining the reference target's position and recalculating the GeoFence boundary parameters accordingly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Measurement precision

If a fixed GeoFence boundary is used, then the boundary definition is simple, but it is difficult to determine if a moving target has entered or exited a dynamic area

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy in determining target entry/exit statusVSAvoidreal-time monitoring capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements continuous feedback by periodically determining the position of both the reference target and monitored targets, comparing the monitored targets' positions against the dynamically updated GeoFence boundary, and generating alerts when entry or exit conditions are detected. This closed-loop approach ensures accurate real-time monitoring of target movement relative to the moving boundary.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Ease of operation

If manual location lookup and programming is required, then the GeoFence area can be defined, but the user cannot easily activate tracking at present location

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of activating GeoFence at current locationVSAvoidtime required to define GeoFence area
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs automatic location determination by utilizing the reference target's position data from satellite positioning measurements. Instead of requiring manual location input, the system automatically calculates the GeoFence boundary parameters based on the reference target's current coordinates and the specified radius, enabling users to activate tracking immediately without manual programming.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables effective tracking of multiple moving targets relative to each other without the need for users to manually define their location, providing real-time alerts for boundary crossings, thus enhancing the monitoring of assets or personnel within dynamic geographic areas.

Implementation Method 1

determining an instant reference point using a first set of pseudorange measurements received by a GeoFence device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPseudorange measurement: Time of Flight

Implementation Method 2

determining a position fix using a second set of pseudorange measurements

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPseudorange measurement: Time of Flight

Data Source

PatentUS8536999B2Method for dynamic creation of a GeoFence in a wireless system
Publication Date: 2013.09.17 QUALCOMM INC
  • US8536999B2 patent drawing
  • US8536999B2 patent drawing
  • US8536999B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and apparatus for creating a dynamic GeoFence area by determining an instant reference point using a first set of pseudorange measurements received by a GeoFence device, defining the dynamic GeoFence area referenced to the instant reference point, determining a position fix using a second set of pseudorange measurements, and comparing the position fix to the dynamic GeoFence area. In one aspect, an alert message based on the comparison results is presented to a user.