Dynamic-Grant Uplink HARQ With Network-Coded PDU Selection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing communication systems face challenges in efficiently managing dynamic grant uplink hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) operations with network coding, particularly in determining the number of network coding protocol data units to transmit and whether to retransmit redundant versions of transport blocks or transmit new ones, which affects transmission efficiency and reliability.

Innovation Solution

A method for a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) to receive downlink control information (DCI) that includes a grant scheduling an uplink transmission, with specific fields for identifying a network coding generation, new generation indication, and new data indication, to determine the number of network coding protocol data units and whether to retransmit or transmit new data, based on these indications.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If network coding is applied in uplink transmission, then transmission reliability is improved, but determining the number of NC PDUs and whether to retransmit or transmit new data becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission reliabilityVSAvoidcomplexity of determining NC PDU transmission
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the interpretation of existing DCI parameters (NDI and NGI fields) to enable network coding operations. By redefining what these parameters indicate in the context of network coding, the system can determine whether to transmit new NC PDUs or retransmit previous ones without adding complex new signaling mechanisms. This resolves the contradiction by maintaining reliability through network coding while managing complexity through parameter reinterpretation rather than adding new complex control structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If dynamic grant HARQ operation with network coding is implemented, then transmission efficiency is improved, but the complexity of managing NC generations and PDUs increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission efficiencyVSAvoidcomplexity of managing NC generations and PDUs
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes existing DCI fields serve multiple functions: the NDI field indicates both new data indication and network coding generation information, while the NGI field provides additional network coding generation identification. This multi-functionality allows the system to manage network coding generations efficiently without requiring separate dedicated signaling for each aspect, thereby improving transmission efficiency while controlling the complexity of managing NC generations and PDUs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If network coding is used to transform input packets into output packets, then transmission reliability is improved, but the processing overhead and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission reliabilityVSAvoidprocessing overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables the wireless transmit/receive unit to autonomously determine transmission decisions based on interpreting the NDI and NGI fields in received DCI. The device self-determines whether to transmit new NC PDUs or retransmit previous ones without requiring complex external coordination or additional processing overhead from the network side. This self-service approach improves reliability through network coding while minimizing additional processing complexity by utilizing existing device capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS20250338272A1Methods, architectures, apparatuses and systems for dynamic grant uplink hybrid automatic repeat request operation with network coding
Publication Date: 2025.10.30 INTERDIGITAL PATENT HOLDINGS INC
  • US20250338272A1 patent drawing
  • US20250338272A1 patent drawing
  • US20250338272A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Procedures, apparatuses, and computer program products related to dynamic grant UL HARQ operation with network coding (NC) are described. One method may include may include receiving, from a network element, DCI that includes a grant scheduling an uplink transmission. The method may include determining, based on the DCI, information including any of (1) a number of NC protocol data units (PDUs) to be transmitted via a transport block (TB) in the uplink transmission for the NC generation associated with the identifier, (2) whether the DCI is scheduling a transmission for a new NC generation or a current NC generation, and/or (3) whether to retransmit a redundant version (RV) of a transport block (TB) that has already been transmitted or transmit a TB that carries a new redundant NC protocol data unit (PDU). The method may include transmitting, to a network element, the TB in accordance with the determined information.