Dynamic HARQ-ACK Codebook Generation for Multi-Carrier PDSCH Scheduling

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is no explicit technical solution for generating a Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request Acknowledgement (HARQ-ACK) dynamic codebook when Downlink Control Information (DCI) schedules multiple Physical Downlink Shared Channels (PDSCHs) in multiple carriers.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for determining a dynamic codebook by calculating the quantity of scheduling signaling and HARQ-ACK bits, including determining a target cell for C-DAI counting, arranging C-DAI order based on cell indices or reception times, and calculating the dynamic codebook length based on these quantities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If one DCI is used for scheduling multiple PDSCHs in multiple carriers, then scheduling efficiency is improved, but HARQ-ACK codebook generation becomes complex and inaccurate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescheduling efficiencyVSAvoidHARQ-ACK codebook generation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the HARQ-ACK codebook generation process into distinct steps: determining the quantity of scheduling signaling pieces, calculating the quantity of HARQ-ACK bits for each piece based on scheduled cells and TDRA tables, and then generating the codebook. This segmentation resolves the complexity by breaking down the multi-carrier scheduling problem into manageable components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-determining the quantity of scheduling signaling pieces and pre-calculating the HARQ-ACK bit quantities based on configured TDRA tables before actual codebook generation. This allows the system to handle multi-carrier scheduling efficiently without increasing generation complexity during runtime.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If explicit technical solution for HARQ-ACK dynamic codebook generation is provided, then codebook transmission accuracy is improved, but air interface resource utilization deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecodebook transmission accuracyVSAvoidair interface resource utilization
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by calculating HARQ-ACK bit quantities based on actually scheduled cells rather than all possible cells. The formula uses min(quantities of actually scheduled cells, quantities of cells in TDRA table) to avoid excessive resource allocation while maintaining accuracy for the actual scheduling scenario.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter for codebook generation from fixed or maximum-based approaches to dynamic parameter calculation based on actual scheduling signaling quantities and configured TDRA tables. This allows the codebook size to adapt to actual needs, improving accuracy without wasting air interface resources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If C-DAI counting order is not standardized, then flexibility is improved, but codebook generation reliability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescheduling flexibilityVSAvoidcodebook generation reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by determining C-DAI counting order based on specific local characteristics of each scheduling signaling piece, such as the target cell index and scheduled PDSCH time. This allows flexible adaptation to different scheduling scenarios while maintaining reliable codebook generation through consistent local rules.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent makes the C-DAI counting order dynamic by adjusting it based on the target cell and scheduled PDSCH time for each scheduling signaling piece. This dynamic approach maintains reliability across different scheduling scenarios while preserving flexibility for various network configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS20250300770A1Method and apparatus for determining dynamic codebook, and communication device
Publication Date: 2025.09.25 DATANG MOBILE COMM EQUIP CO LTD
  • US20250300770A1 patent drawing
  • US20250300770A1 patent drawing
  • US20250300770A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to the technical field of communications. Provided are a method and apparatus of determining a dynamic codebook, and a communication device. The method of determining a dynamic codebook is executed by a communication device, and comprises: determining the quantity of pieces of scheduling signaling corresponding to a HARQ-ACK feedback which is transmitted on a first PUCCH, wherein at least one piece of scheduling signaling is used for scheduling PDSCHs of at least two cells; determining the quantity of bits of the HARQ-ACK corresponding to each piece of scheduling signaling; and on the basis of the quantity of pieces of scheduling signaling and the quantity of bits of the HARQ-ACK corresponding to each piece of scheduling signaling, determining a dynamic codebook which is transmitted on the first PUCCH.