Dynamic HARQ Retransmission Modes for Diverse Services

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current HARQ mechanisms lack flexibility and are unable to adapt to diverse services, leading to inefficiencies in channel utilization and resource management.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a method for HARQ implementation that allows for determining and utilizing various HARQ-related information such as synchronous or asynchronous HARQ, multi-step stop-and-wait HARQ, window-based stop-and-wait HARQ, and Redundancy Version (RV) version modes to enhance flexibility and adaptability in data retransmission.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a traditional HARQ mechanism is used, then the implementation is simple, but the flexibility and adaptability to diverse services are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to diverse servicesVSAvoidHARQ mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic HARQ mechanisms where the network device can flexibly select between synchronous HARQ, asynchronous HARQ, and adaptive modes based on service types and channel conditions. The terminal device and network device dynamically determine HARQ-related information including retransmission modes, number of HARQ processes, and RV version modes, enabling the system to adapt to diverse services while maintaining manageable complexity through standardized procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If synchronous HARQ is used for retransmission, then the retransmission timing is fixed and simple to manage, but the number of retransmissions is limited and flexibility is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveretransmission management simplicityVSAvoidretransmission flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent designs a unified HARQ framework that incorporates both synchronous and asynchronous modes within the same system. The network device determines whether to use synchronous HARQ with fixed timing or asynchronous HARQ with flexible timing based on service requirements. The same determination mechanism handles both modes, allowing the system to switch between fixed and flexible retransmission management without requiring separate systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Productivity

If the number of HARQ processes is increased, then the system throughput is improved, but the resource overhead and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem throughputVSAvoidresource overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic adjustment of the number of HARQ processes based on service types, channel conditions, and traffic patterns. The network device determines the appropriate number of HARQ processes through signaling to the terminal device, allowing the system to optimize throughput by increasing processes when needed while reducing resource overhead by decreasing processes when traffic demand is low. The system also dynamically configures related parameters such as window sizes and RV versions to match the active number of processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Reliability

If multiple RV versions are used, then the data transmission reliability is improved, but the signaling overhead and processing complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission reliabilityVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a selective RV version strategy where the system uses multiple RV versions (including more than four versions in some embodiments) only when and where they provide necessary reliability improvements. The network device determines the appropriate RV version mode and signals it to the terminal device, allowing partial use of extended RV versions for critical transmissions while avoiding the full overhead of multiple versions for all transmissions. This selective approach balances reliability improvement with signaling overhead reduction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS20250286661A1HARQ implementation method, terminal device, and network device
Publication Date: 2025.09.11 GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP LTD
  • US20250286661A1 patent drawing
  • US20250286661A1 patent drawing
  • US20250286661A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A HARQ implementation method includes: a terminal device determines HARQ-related information including at least one of: first information indicating synchronous or asynchronous HARQ is for retransmission; second information indicating whether synchronous or asynchronous HARQ can be used for retransmission, or whether a synchronous-asynchronous HARQ adaptive mode can be used for retransmission; third information indicating a number of HARQ processes for new transmission and/or retransmission; fourth information indicating multi-step stop-and-wait HARQ is used for new transmission and/or retransmission; fifth information indicating a number of stop-and-wait steps for the multi-step stop-and-wait HARQ; sixth information indicating a window-based stop-and-wait HARQ mode is used for new transmission and/or retransmission; seventh information indicating a window size and/or a length of a serial number for window-based stop-and-wait HARQ mode; eighth information indicating a correspondence between a HARQ entity and carrier group; or ninth information indicating a redundancy version version mode for new transmission or retransmission.