Dynamic Vehicle Routing for Hire with Real-Time Passenger Tracking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Passengers waiting for vehicle pickups are often restricted to a static location, limiting their mobility and flexibility, as existing systems do not effectively account for dynamic changes in passenger location or real-time traffic conditions when routing vehicles for hire.

Innovation Solution

A method that utilizes real-time location updates from passengers' mobile devices and traffic information to dynamically reroute vehicles and provide passengers with alerts and directions to ensure timely pickups, allowing them to move freely while awaiting pickup without jeopardizing the pickup time.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the passenger is restricted to a static prearranged pickup location, then the pickup time can be guaranteed, but the passenger's mobility and flexibility are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepassenger mobilityVSAvoidpickup time guarantee
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system transitions from a static pickup location model to a dynamic one where the passenger's location can change while the vehicle is en route. The dispatch system continuously updates the vehicle's destination based on real-time passenger location data, allowing the passenger to move freely while ensuring the vehicle can still reach them by the scheduled pickup time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements continuous feedback loops where the passenger's location is monitored in real-time, and this information is fed back to the dispatch system. The dispatch system then adjusts the vehicle routing dynamically based on this feedback, maintaining the ability to guarantee pickup times while accommodating passenger movement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Adaptability or versatility

If the vehicle is routed to the passenger's current location dynamically, then passenger flexibility is improved, but the routing complexity and computational requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedynamic location accommodationVSAvoidrouting system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The dispatch system is designed to handle multiple functions: traditional static routing, dynamic location tracking, real-time traffic condition monitoring, and adaptive route recalculation. This multi-functional approach consolidates complexity into a single unified system rather than requiring separate systems for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically changes routing parameters based on real-time conditions, including passenger location coordinates, traffic conditions, and time constraints. By treating routing as a flexible parameter optimization problem rather than a fixed path, the system adapts to changing conditions without requiring fundamentally complex infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If real-time traffic information is integrated into routing calculations, then pickup time reliability is improved, but the information processing requirements and system complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepickup time accuracyVSAvoidreal-time data processing load
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary routing calculations based on expected passenger location and scheduled pickup time. This advance planning allows the system to prepare optimal routes before real-time traffic conditions fully develop, reducing the processing burden during critical time windows while maintaining accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system processes traffic information selectively, focusing on relevant segments of the route and time periods most critical to the pickup schedule. Rather than analyzing all possible traffic data universally, the system applies partial processing to the specific conditions that most impact pickup time reliability, reducing overall information processing requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS9702714B2Routing of vehicle for hire to dynamic pickup location
Publication Date: 2017.07.11 MAPLEBEAR INC
  • US9702714B2 patent drawing
  • US9702714B2 patent drawing
  • US9702714B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for routing a vehicle for hire includes receiving a request to pick up a passenger at a predetermined time. Information indicating a first location of the passenger is received. The vehicle is routed to the first location at the calculated dispatch time. Information indicating a second location of the passenger is received. It is determined whether the second location jeopardized a timely pickup. The vehicle is rerouted to the second location when it is determined that the second location does not jeopardize the timely pickup. A notification is sent to the passenger warning that the second present location jeopardizes the timely pickup and the passenger is provided with directions on how to move to a location that does not jeopardize the timely pickup when it is determined that the second location of the passenger does jeopardize the timely pickup.