Dynamic Host Performance Booster Threshold Tuning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current memory systems face high variability in performance due to frequent activation and deactivation of host performance booster (HPB) regions, leading to increased latency and resource consumption, as they send logical to physical translation tables (L2P) frequently based on static thresholds, which do not account for varying usage patterns.

Innovation Solution

Dynamically tuning activation and deactivation thresholds for each HPB region based on the last HPB hit ratio and free HPB buffer space, allowing the memory system to optimize when to send L2P tables, reducing unnecessary transmissions and latency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If static thresholds are used for HPB region activation and deactivation, then the system operates with simple control logic, but performance variability increases due to frequent activation/deactivation cycles

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol logic complexityVSAvoidperformance stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic thresholds that adapt based on usage patterns and performance metrics. The system monitors read command frequencies and automatically adjusts activation/deactivation thresholds, transitioning from static to dynamic control to reduce performance variability while maintaining manageable complexity through automated adaptation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates feedback mechanisms by monitoring HPB hit ratios and read command patterns, then using this information to adjust thresholds. This closed-loop approach allows the system to learn from actual usage and optimize performance stability without requiring complex manual control logic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Device complexity

If static thresholds are used for HPB region activation, then the control mechanism is simple, but latency increases due to frequent L2P table transmissions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol mechanism simplicityVSAvoidlatency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts activation thresholds based on monitored usage patterns, increasing thresholds for frequently accessed regions to prevent premature deactivation and reduce unnecessary L2P table transmissions. This adaptive approach maintains simplicity while significantly reducing latency through intelligent threshold modulation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If static thresholds are used for HPB region deactivation, then the system maintains simple operation, but resource consumption increases due to unnecessary L2P table sends

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem operation simplicityVSAvoidresource consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements self-service through automated monitoring and adaptive threshold adjustment. By continuously observing usage patterns and autonomously optimizing thresholds, the system eliminates the need for complex manual configuration while reducing resource consumption through intelligent deactivation timing based on actual usage metrics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Ease of operation

If static thresholds are used for HPB activation, then the system is easy to operate, but productivity decreases due to frequent activation/deactivation cycles

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem ease of operationVSAvoidmemory system performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic threshold adjustment that adapts to usage patterns, reducing unnecessary activation/deactivation cycles. The system monitors read command frequencies and automatically optimizes thresholds to maintain HPB regions in active states longer, thereby improving productivity while preserving ease of operation through automated adaptation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

By incorporating feedback from usage pattern monitoring, the system automatically adjusts thresholds to optimize performance. This feedback-driven approach maintains operational simplicity while significantly improving productivity by reducing futile activation/deactivation cycles through intelligent threshold modulation based on actual usage metrics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11836077B2Dynamically tuning host performance booster thresholds
Publication Date: 2023.12.05 MICRON TECHNOLOGY INC
  • US11836077B2 patent drawing
  • US11836077B2 patent drawing
  • US11836077B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, systems, and devices for dynamically tuning host performance booster thresholds are described. A memory system may include a set of memory devices and an interface configured to communicate commands with a host system coupled with the memory system. The interface may communicate commands to the memory system according to a first command mode associated with a logical address space including a plurality of regions and communicate commands according to a second command mode associated with physical memory address. The memory system may further include a controller that may determine a region activated for the second command mode, receive a first plurality of commands, determine, upon deactivating the region, a first threshold based on a first quantity of read commands serviced according to the second command mode. The controller may activate the region for the second command based on a second quantity of read commands received exceeding the first threshold.