Dynamic Icon Positioning on Touch Panels

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electronic devices with touch panels lack user flexibility in changing the position of menu icons, leading to unsatisfied user needs.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device with a panel, a sensor to detect user touches, and icon members that can be positioned arbitrarily based on user input, allowing the device to perform functions corresponding to touched icons.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the position of menu icons on the touch panel is fixed, then the device structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but the user cannot change the icon positions which reduces adaptability and user satisfaction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser customization capabilityVSAvoidicon positioning system
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system allows users to freely move icon members to desired positions on the touch panel without requiring technical assistance or complex reconfiguration procedures. The sensor automatically detects the new positions and the processor adapts the interface accordingly, enabling users to self-customize their interface layout.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The icon members are designed to be movable rather than fixed, allowing dynamic repositioning by users. The system transitions from a static interface layout to a dynamic one where icon positions can be changed according to user preferences and usage patterns.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Measurement precision

If multiple icon members with different permittivity are used to enable position detection, then the sensing precision is improved, but the manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveicon position detection accuracyVSAvoidicon member fabrication
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

Different regions of the icon members or panel have different permittivity characteristics. This local variation in material properties enables the sensor to distinguish between different icon members and accurately detect their positions based on capacitance changes when touched.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system utilizes changes in capacitance parameters caused by different permittivity values of icon members to detect touch positions. By measuring the capacitance change when an icon member is touched, the processor can identify which icon was selected even when multiple icons are present.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If the system uses capacitance change detection to identify touched icons, then the ease of operation is improved, but the difficulty of detecting and measuring increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetouch interface usabilityVSAvoidcapacitance measurement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The system replaces complex mechanical or optical detection mechanisms with electrical capacitance sensing. The sensor detects changes in capacitance caused by finger touches, which are then processed to identify the touched icon member, providing a simple and responsive touch interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables users to freely position icons on a touch panel, enhancing user satisfaction by allowing personalized interface configurations and improving accessibility to device functions.

Implementation Method 1

a sensor configured to detect a user's touch with respect to at least one region among a plurality of regions of the panel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapacitance: Capacitance

Implementation Method 2

the plurality of icon members may have a different permittivity, respectively, and the processor may be configured to identify an icon member in association with the user's touch, among the plurality of icon members, based on a sensing value detected by the sensor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPermittivity: Dielectric Permittivity

Data Source

PatentUS12223164B2Electronic device and control method thereof
Publication Date: 2025.02.11 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US12223164B2 patent drawing
  • US12223164B2 patent drawing
  • US12223164B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device comprises: a panel; a sensor configured to detect a user's touch with respect to at least one region among a plurality of areas in the panel; a plurality of icon members positionable to an upper portion of the at least one region from among the plurality of regions of the panel based on the user's touch on the at least one region being detected by the sensor, the plurality of icon members being configured to respectively display icons corresponding to functions performable by the electronic device; and a processor configured to perform a function corresponding to an icon member based on the user's touch on the at least one region detected by the sensor occurring in association with the icon member.