Dynamic Electrical Load Control via Capacity Balancing

The system enables automatic capacity balance acquisition, automatic comparison with load power requirements, and automatic startup control of electric consumption devices. The intelligent electricity monitoring and metering terminal autonomously performs capacity management without manual intervention, achieving self-service operation that improves power consumption efficiency while maintaining manageable system complexity through automated rule-based decision-making.

The patent implements dynamic capacity allocation by continuously acquiring current capacity balance from the intelligent electricity monitoring and metering terminal and comparing it with the load power of electric consumption devices. The system dynamically adjusts capacity allocation based on real-time conditions, allowing users to start devices when capacity is sufficient while automatically managing peak load periods, thereby improving utilization rate without compromising ease of operation.

The intelligent electricity monitoring and metering terminal serves as an intermediary that automatically manages capacity balance between power supply and demand. Instead of requiring direct user participation and complex demand-side management infrastructure, the system uses the terminal to autonomously acquire capacity balance, compare it with load requirements, and control device startup, thereby improving power consumption efficiency while reducing infrastructure complexity.

The patent segments the load control approach by focusing on individual electric consumption devices rather than applying uniform total capacity limiting. The system acquires current capacity balance, compares it with the specific load power of each device to be started, and makes device-specific startup decisions. This segmented approach prevents overload trips while maintaining power utilization flexibility, as users can start devices when capacity permits without blanket restrictions.