Dynamic Loan Capacity for Real-Time Bill Payment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional loan processes for businesses are cumbersome, time-consuming, and often come with high fees or interest rates, failing to provide adequate short-term liquidity management without incurring significant costs.

Innovation Solution

A system for dynamic loan origination, disbursement, and repayment that allows borrowers to request loans directly, with proceeds sent to third parties, using a dynamically calculated no-preset-limit capacity, enabling real-time payments for invoices or bills through automated clearing house transfers or other payment methods, and includes vendor verification to ensure legitimacy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If traditional loan processes are used, then loan approval can be obtained, but the process is time-consuming and requires in-person visits to bank branches

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveloan application timeVSAvoidapplication process convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables businesses to self-serve by automatically calculating their dynamic loan capacity based on their financial data, allowing them to apply for and receive loans without manual bank branch visits. The automated capacity calculation and loan disbursement process eliminates the need for in-person interactions while maintaining proper credit assessment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary actions by pre-calculating the dynamic loan capacity based on historical financial data and creditworthiness before the actual loan application. This preliminary assessment is stored and automatically referenced when businesses need loans, eliminating the need for repeated manual evaluations at bank branches.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If credit cards or lines of credit are used, then bill payment flexibility is provided, but high fees or interest rates are incurred

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebill payment flexibilityVSAvoidcost of funds
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system changes the parameter of loan capacity from static to dynamic, allowing the loan limit to automatically adjust based on the business's current financial position, creditworthiness, and repayment capacity. This dynamic adjustment enables businesses to access exactly the amount needed for bill payments without over-borrowing and incurring unnecessary high fees or interest rates associated with fixed-limit credit cards or lines of credit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If factoring or third-party financing arrangements are used, then cash flow flexibility is provided, but double-digit interest rates are charged

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecash flow managementVSAvoidinterest cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system replaces the mechanical system of traditional factoring and third-party financing with an automated digital platform that directly connects businesses with lending capacity. This substitution eliminates the need for intermediaries who charge double-digit interest rates, while maintaining cash flow flexibility through automated loan capacity calculation and direct fund disbursement to vendors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Speed

If dynamic loan capacity is calculated and used, then real-time bill payment is enabled, but automated vendor verification is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveloan disbursement speedVSAvoidverification system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system introduces an automated intermediary verification mechanism that checks vendor legitimacy against databases of known fraudulent entities, sanctioned parties, and factoring companies. This automated intermediary layer enables real-time loan disbursement by pre- validating vendors before funds are released, without requiring manual verification steps that would slow down the process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS10643277B2Systems and methods for bill payment with dynamic loan capacity
Publication Date: 2020.05.05 AMERICAN EXPRESS TRAVEL RELATED SERVICES CO INC
  • US10643277B2 patent drawing
  • US10643277B2 patent drawing
  • US10643277B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system may detect an outstanding account of a borrower having an outstanding amount. The system may also display a loan-request interface associated with the outstanding account with the loan-request interface activated in response to the outstanding amount being within the dynamically calculated loan capacity. The system may receive an input via the loan-request interface to request a loan based on the outstanding amount. A request for the loan may be transmitted in response to the input.