Dynamic Machine Limit Adjustment via Temporal Vibration Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing machine analysis systems require manual adjustments of vibration limits, which are not adaptive to changes in processes over time, leading to potential inefficiencies and false alarms.

Innovation Solution

A system and method for automatically setting and adjusting machine limits based on real-time vibration data measurements, using a temporal operating range and stepwise incremental adjustments to dynamically update limits, while removing outlying data for accurate reflection of machine operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If manual adjustment of vibration limits is used, then operator control is maintained, but the system cannot adapt automatically to process changes over time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to process changesVSAvoidmanual adjustment requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically adjusts vibration limits by collecting vibration data over a temporal operating range, calculating statistical parameters (mean, standard deviation), and dynamically setting limits without requiring operator intervention. The control system serves itself by autonomously adapting to process changes through continuous data analysis and automatic limit recalculation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The vibration limits transition from static manual values to dynamic automatically-adjusted values that change over time based on actual machine operation. The system continuously updates limits as processes evolve, making the limits adaptive and responsive to real-time conditions rather than fixed at initial setup.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If fixed vibration limits are used, then initial setup is simple, but false alarms occur when processes change over time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereduction of false alarmsVSAvoidautomatic limit adjustment system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system continuously monitors vibration data, compares actual vibrations against dynamically calculated limits, and automatically adjusts limits based on feedback from the machine's actual performance. This closed-loop feedback mechanism ensures limits remain aligned with current process conditions, eliminating false alarms caused by outdated fixed limits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the vibration limit parameters dynamically based on statistical analysis of collected vibration data. Instead of using fixed parameters, the limits are recalculated as functions of the mean and standard deviation of actual vibration measurements, allowing parameters to adapt as the machine and process evolve over time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Measurement precision

If continuous monitoring over long periods is implemented, then accurate limits can be established, but response time to operational changes is delayed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of limit settingVSAvoidresponse time to changes
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The temporal operating range is divided into sequential segments or windows of data collection. The system analyzes vibration data in manageable time segments, calculating limits based on recent operational data rather than requiring analysis of entire historical datasets. This segmentation enables faster, more responsive limit updates while maintaining statistical accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously collects and pre-processes vibration data in the background, maintaining a ready pool of analyzed information. When process changes occur, the limits can be quickly adjusted using pre-collected data without requiring time-consuming analysis at the moment of change detection, thus reducing response time while maintaining precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS8380462B2System and method for setting machine limits
Publication Date: 2013.02.19 FORD MOTOR CO
  • US8380462B2 patent drawing
  • US8380462B2 patent drawing
  • US8380462B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method for setting machine limits include setting a limit for a machine parameter, setting a temporal operating range for the machine, and setting a temporal step. The machine is operated over the operating range and the machine parameter is measured. A first new limit for the machine parameter is set based at least in part on the measurements over the operating range. The operating range is advanced by the temporal step, and the machine parameter continues to be measured. Another new limit for the machine parameter is set based at least in part on the measurements over the operating range after the operating range has been advanced.