Dynamic MCS Offset for UCI on Short TTI

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Solution Overview

Problem

In LTE systems, the existing methods for determining modulation and coding scheme (MCS) offset for uplink control information (UCI) on short physical uplink shared channels (PUSCH) with shortened transmission time intervals (TTIs) are inadequate, leading to suboptimal system throughput and UCI transmission reliability due to static or semi-static configurations that do not account for varying UCI and data payload sizes.

Innovation Solution

Dynamic or semi-dynamic configuration of the MCS offset for UCI on sPUSCH, based on the size of the UCI, data payload, their ratio, and expected interference levels, allowing for adaptive UCI coding rate adjustments and improved control over UCI transmission on sPUSCH.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If static or semi-static MCS offset configuration is used for UCI on sPUSCH, then device complexity is reduced, but UCI transmission reliability and system throughput deteriorate due to inability to adapt to varying payload sizes

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveMCS offset configuration complexityVSAvoidUCI transmission reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by transitioning from static/semi-static MCS offset configuration to dynamic MCS offset configuration. The network node now determines MCS offset values on a per-sTTI basis based on actual UCI and data payload sizes, allowing the system to adapt to varying transmission conditions and improve UCI transmission reliability without excessive complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter of MCS offset from fixed to variable. By determining MCS offset dynamically based on payload sizes and transmission conditions, the system optimizes the coding rate for UCI on sPUSCH, resolving the contradiction between configuration simplicity and transmission reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If dynamic MCS offset configuration is implemented for UCI on sPUSCH, then UCI transmission reliability and system throughput improve, but device complexity and signaling overhead increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveSystem throughputVSAvoidMCS offset determination complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes MCS offset from static to dynamic parameter, determined based on payload sizes and transmission conditions. This enables optimal resource allocation and coding rate selection, improving system throughput while managing complexity through standardized determination procedures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The network node uses feedback information about payload sizes and transmission conditions to determine appropriate MCS offset values. This feedback mechanism enables adaptive optimization of UCI transmission on sPUSCH, improving throughput while keeping complexity manageable through rule-based determination

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Productivity

If MCS offset is adjusted based on varying payload sizes, then resource allocation efficiency improves, but measurement and determination difficulty increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveResource allocation efficiencyVSAvoidPayload size assessment difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The network node determines payload sizes and selects MCS offset values in advance before actual transmission. This preliminary determination based on expected payload conditions enables efficient resource allocation while avoiding complex real-time measurements during transmission

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses parameter changes in MCS offset based on payload size categories rather than exact measurements. By mapping payload sizes to discrete MCS offset values, the system improves resource allocation efficiency while reducing measurement and determination difficulty

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12143206B2Dynamic MCS offset for short TTI
Publication Date: 2024.11.12 TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
  • US12143206B2 patent drawing
  • US12143206B2 patent drawing
  • US12143206B2 patent drawing

AI summary

According to some embodiments, a method in a network node comprises: determining that uplink control information, UCI, and a data payload will be sent via a physical uplink shared channel on a slot/subslot transmission; determining a modulation coding scheme, MCS, offset for transmission of the UCI via the physical uplink shared channel; and communicating the MCS offset to a wireless device. According to some embodiments, a method in a wireless device comprises: determining that UCI and a data payload will be sent via a physical uplink shared channel on a slot/subslot transmission; receiving a MCS offset for transmission of the UCI via the physical uplink shared channel; and communicating, to a network node, the UCI using the MCS offset. The UCI and the data payload may be sent via the physical uplink shared channel with a slot/subslot transmission or a short transmission time interval (sTTI).