Dynamic Operational Mode Switching for Secure Mobile Devices

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Solution Overview

Problem

Portable devices used in transactions between merchants and customers often face security challenges when temporarily used by unauthorized users, leading to unnecessary restrictions due to password or security measure requirements.

Innovation Solution

The device operates in different modes (employee, customer, and secure) based on location and motion information, using a decryption key to enable access while restricting sensitive information, and automatically switching to secure mode upon unauthorized use or loss of connectivity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If password or security measures are implemented to protect the device, then device security is improved, but unauthorized users are unnecessarily restricted from approved use

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice securityVSAvoidaccessibility for unauthorized users
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic operational modes that automatically adjust device security based on detected conditions. The system transitions between first operational mode (less restricted) and second operational mode (more restricted) based on motion patterns, location data, and connectivity status, eliminating the need for static password protection during authorized temporary use

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If the device restricts access to sensitive information, then data security is improved, but authorized temporary users cannot access needed information

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata securityVSAvoidinformation accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different security restrictions to different operational modes. In the first operational mode, the device provides broader information access suitable for authorized temporary use, while in the second operational mode, it implements stricter restrictions. This localized quality approach ensures each mode has appropriate access levels for its specific use case

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The device implements multiple operational modes that serve different functions - the first mode enables temporary user productivity with appropriate access, while the second mode provides enhanced security when needed. This multi-functionality allows the single device to adapt to various security requirements without compromising either security or accessibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If the device requires password re-entry after timeout, then security is maintained, but device productivity is reduced due to access interruptions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity maintenanceVSAvoiddevice continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically maintains security without requiring periodic password re-entry by using continuous monitoring of motion patterns, location data, and connectivity status to determine operational mode. This dynamic approach ensures security is maintained adaptively rather than through static timeout mechanisms that interrupt productivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS10169736B1Implementing device operational modes using motion information or location information associated with a route
Publication Date: 2019.01.01 AMAZON TECH INC
  • US10169736B1 patent drawing
  • US10169736B1 patent drawing
  • US10169736B1 patent drawing

AI summary

This disclosure is directed to controlling operation of a deployed device to selectively initiate different operational modes, which may include an employee mode, a customer mode, and/or a secure mode. While operating in the employee mode and/or customer mode, the deployed device may enable some access to information specified for the respective user while restricting some nonessential information. While operating in the secure mode, the device may restrict access to at least some information, at least temporarily. In some embodiments, the secure mode may require credentials, a decryption key, and/or other security information to enable continued use of the deployed device by the employee or possibly by the customer. The selection of the operational mode may be based at least in part on a deviation of the device's location from a predetermined route.