Dynamic Multi-Beam Resource Allocation in Wireless Systems

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current multi-beam communication systems have fixed transmission resources, which cannot be adjusted to meet varying service requirements, leading to impracticality and poor user experience due to inflexible allocation of frequency-domain or time-domain resources.

Innovation Solution

A method and device that allow a network device to dynamically determine and adjust transmission resources for multiple beam groups based on service requirements, such as terminal device coverage, service type, or service volume, and communicate these changes to terminal devices through configuration information using dedicated signaling or broadcast channels.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If transmission resources for beams are fixed as specified by the communication system, then the system operation is simple and stable, but the system cannot meet diversified service requirements and has poor adaptability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to service requirementsVSAvoidresource allocation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic transmission resource allocation by allowing beams to switch between different resource sets (first resource set and second resource set) based on service requirements. The network device configures multiple resource sets and indicates which set each beam should use, enabling the system to adapt from fixed to flexible resource allocation without requiring complete redesign of the resource management framework.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent divides transmission resources into multiple resource sets (first resource set and second resource set) with different characteristics. Each beam can be assigned to different resource sets based on service requirements, such as using the first resource set for coverage-enhanced services and the second resource set for other services. This segmentation allows independent optimization of resources for different service types.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If the same transmission resource is allocated to multiple beams, then the resource allocation is simple, but the system cannot meet different service requirements of different beams

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice requirement satisfactionVSAvoidresource configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by allowing different beams to use different transmission resources based on their specific service requirements. Each beam can be configured with appropriate resources locally optimized for its function - for example, coverage-enhanced beams use resources with repetition schemes while other beams use different resources. This local optimization is managed through beam-specific configuration indicators.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes resource allocation parameters dynamically by introducing multiple resource sets with different characteristics and allowing beams to switch between them. The network device can adjust which resource set each beam uses based on service requirements, effectively changing the resource allocation parameters without altering the fundamental system structure. This enables adaptation to diverse service types including coverage enhancement, high reliability, and low latency services.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If transmission resources cannot be changed for beams, then the system operation is stable, but the system cannot meet changing service requirements leading to poor user experience

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepracticability of multi-beam systemVSAvoidservice requirement response time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic resource allocation that allows the system to respond to changing service requirements in real-time. The network device can reconfigure which resource set each beam uses based on current service demands, enabling the system to adapt practically to varying requirements such as switching between coverage enhancement mode and normal operation mode without significant delay or service degradation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11659554B2Method and apparatus for wireless communication
Publication Date: 2023.05.23 GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP LTD
  • US11659554B2 patent drawing
  • US11659554B2 patent drawing
  • US11659554B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and apparatus for wireless communication, for use in a communication system at least using two beams. The method comprises: a network device determines transmission resources that can be used by M beam groups, wherein each beam group comprises at least one beam in the at least two beams, M≥1; the network device sends configuration information to a first terminal device, the configuration information being used for indicating the transmission source used by each beam group, so that the practicability and user experience of a multi-beam system can be improved.