Dynamic Network Selection via Cost-Based Load Balancing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing data transmission methods often overload communication networks by selecting the network with the highest signal strength, leading to network crashes and reduced performance.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus that calculate cost values for data transmission across multiple communication networks, select a target network with the smallest cost value, and prioritize communication services based on idle communication resource quantities to optimize data transmission.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the communication network with the highest signal strength is selected for data transmission, then the signal quality is improved, but the communication network becomes overloaded and crashes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal qualityVSAvoidnetwork capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic network selection by calculating cost values that change based on real-time network conditions and service requirements. Instead of statically selecting the network with highest signal strength, the system continuously evaluates multiple networks and dynamically adjusts selection based on current load conditions, service priorities, and cost calculations, preventing overload while maintaining signal quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the selection parameter from simple signal strength to a comprehensive cost value that incorporates network load, service requirements, and transmission conditions. By transforming the selection criterion into a multi-parameter cost function, the system avoids overloading networks while maintaining reliable transmission through optimized parameter balancing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Device complexity

If multiple communication services are transmitted through a single network, then the device complexity is reduced, but the network becomes overloaded

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork management complexityVSAvoidnetwork capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments communication services into different groups based on their cost values and network requirements. By calculating individual cost values for each service on each network and selectively routing services through different networks, the system distributes load effectively while maintaining manageable complexity through automated cost-based classification

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies different transmission strategies to different services based on their specific requirements and cost calculations. Each service is evaluated individually and assigned to the most appropriate network, creating localized optimization for each service while maintaining overall system efficiency through automated decision-making

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Stability of the object's composition

If the communication network with the highest signal strength is selected, then the connection stability is improved, but the data transmission performance is reduced due to network overload

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection stabilityVSAvoiddata transmission performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic network selection that continuously monitors both signal strength and network load conditions. The system adjusts network selection in real-time based on changing conditions, maintaining stable connections by selecting networks with adequate signal while preventing overload through cost-based evaluation, thus preserving both stability and transmission performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent incorporates feedback mechanisms by calculating cost values based on current network conditions and service requirements. The system uses this feedback to adjust network selection decisions, ensuring that connections remain stable while transmission performance is optimized by avoiding overloaded networks through continuous condition monitoring

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS20250126048A1Data transmission
Publication Date: 2025.04.17 TENCENT TECHNOLOGY (SHENZHEN) CO LTD
  • US20250126048A1 patent drawing
  • US20250126048A1 patent drawing
  • US20250126048A1 patent drawing

AI summary

In a method, respective cost values of data transmission by a plurality of communication networks on each communication service of a plurality of communication services is calculated. A potential target communication network with a smallest cost value for each communication service in the plurality of communication services is determined from the plurality of communication networks and based on the respective cost values. First one or more candidate communication services with one or more smallest cost values are selected from a set of communication services having a first communication network as the potential target communication network. The first communication network is a target communication network. One or more target communication services from the first one or more candidate communication services are determined based on an idle communication resource quantity of the first communication network, Service data of the target communication services is transmitted through the first communication network.