Dynamic Noise Shaping Filters for Mode-Specific Signal Bandwidth

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing systems, such as ion traps in quantum computers, face challenges in dynamically shaping signal noise to meet the varying noise tolerances required for different functions, leading to suboptimal performance as current noise shaping methods prioritize the most stringent noise requirements, thereby reducing the speed and bandwidth of other functions.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a dynamic filter capable of switching between multiple responses, such as combined low pass and high pass filter responses, to dynamically shape the noise of signals applied to electrodes based on the specific function being performed, ensuring appropriate noise profiles for each operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a fixed noise shaping filter is used to meet the most stringent noise requirements, then the reliability of sensitive functions is improved, but the productivity of transport functions deteriorates due to reduced bandwidth and speed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenoise tolerance for sensitive functionsVSAvoidspeed and bandwidth for transport functions
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by implementing a filter system that can dynamically switch between different noise shaping responses based on the operational mode. The filter transitions from a fixed configuration to a dynamic one that adapts its characteristics in real-time, allowing optimization for either sensitive operations (higher noise filtering) or transport operations (lower noise filtering, higher bandwidth) as needed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the noise shaping parameters dynamically based on operational requirements. By adjusting filter parameters such as cutoff frequencies and transfer functions according to the current operation type (sensitive vs. transport), the system optimizes performance for each mode without being constrained by a fixed parameter set

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Device complexity

If a single noise shaping response is used for all functions, then the device complexity is reduced, but the adaptability to different noise tolerance requirements deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilter configuration simplicityVSAvoidnoise profile matching for different functions
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements multi-functionality by designing a filter system that can perform multiple noise shaping roles through a single unified structure. The filter system serves both sensitive functions requiring high noise filtering and transport functions requiring low noise filtering, eliminating the need for separate dedicated filters for each function type

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses dynamics to enable a single filter system to adapt its characteristics for different functions. By dynamically reconfiguring the filter response based on operational mode, the system achieves the adaptability of multiple specialized filters while maintaining the simplicity of a single unified filter structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach allows for improved system performance by tailoring signal noise to the specific requirements of each function, enhancing the execution of both sensitive and transport functions without compromising bandwidth or speed.

Implementation Method 1

a dynamic filter capable of switching between multiple responses, such as combined low pass and high pass filter responses, to dynamically shape the noise of signals

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFiltering: Filter (electronic)

Data Source

PatentUS11025228B1Dynamic noise shaping filters and corresponding methods
Publication Date: 2021.06.01 QUANTINUUM LLC
  • US11025228B1 patent drawing
  • US11025228B1 patent drawing
  • US11025228B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Various embodiments provide methods, apparatuses, systems, or computer program products for providing a signal with dynamically shaped noise. In an example embodiment, the system comprises a dynamic filter, wherein a dynamic filter is a filter that is capable of switching between at least two responses; a signal generator configured to generate a signal; and a controller configured to control operation of the signal generator and selection of an operating response from the at least two responses of the dynamic filter. The controller causes the signal generator to generate a signal, the signal is provided to the dynamic filter, and the controller causes the dynamic filter to filter the signal in accordance with the operating response. The filtered signal is then provided to an electrical component of the system to cause at least a portion of the system to perform a function.