Dynamic Notification Muting Based on Chat Session Activity

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Solution Overview

Problem

Users of communication devices face distractions and annoyance from frequent notifications, especially during activities that require attention, and existing solutions either completely mute notifications or require cumbersome navigation to manage them.

Innovation Solution

A system and method for dynamically muting communication notifications based on the number of participants in a chat session or the frequency of communications, allowing muted notifications for a specified period, which can be implemented either on the device or through a server-hosted application, ensuring users are not disturbed during important activities without missing important alerts.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If notifications are completely shut off, then user distraction is eliminated, but important alerts may be missed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser distractionVSAvoidimportant alerts
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The notification system dynamically adjusts its behavior based on real-time conditions. The device monitors communication frequency and detects when the user is engaged in activities requiring attention, then automatically applies muting during these periods while restoring notifications when appropriate. This dynamic adaptation resolves the contradiction by making the system responsive to contextual needs rather than static.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback mechanisms by monitoring communication patterns and user behavior to determine when muting should be applied. It continuously evaluates whether notifications are causing distraction and adjusts accordingly, ensuring important alerts are not missed while reducing unnecessary interruptions. The feedback loop allows the system to learn from user interactions and optimize notification delivery.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Object-affected harmful factors

If notifications are turned off, then frequent interruptions are eliminated, but user navigation through menus is required to manage them

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefrequent interruptionsVSAvoidnotification management
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The notification system performs self-management by automatically detecting when muting conditions are met and applying the appropriate settings without user intervention. The device monitors its own communication patterns and autonomously adjusts notification behavior, eliminating the need for users to manually navigate menus to manage interruptions. This self-service capability resolves the contradiction by making the system both effective at reducing interruptions and easy to operate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Productivity

If muting is applied during active communication sessions, then user attention is maintained, but notification delivery is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser attentionVSAvoidcommunication alerts
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies muting selectively rather than globally. It identifies specific communication sessions or applications that are causing distraction and applies muting only to those, while leaving other notification channels unaffected. This localized approach allows the system to maintain user attention during problematic sessions without losing important alerts from other sources, resolving the contradiction between productivity and information delivery.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS10736078B1Dynamic muting of communication notifications
Publication Date: 2020.08.04 WHATSAPP LLC
  • US10736078B1 patent drawing
  • US10736078B1 patent drawing
  • US10736078B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and methods are provided for dynamically muting or suppressing notifications of new communications. When a new communication is received for a user of a communication device (e.g., a mobile telephone, a computer) while notifications are muted, no notification may be issued to the user or, alternatively, a muted notification that differs from a normal notification may be issued. A muted notification may have muted sound or no sound, abbreviated vibration or no vibration, or may otherwise be a dampened version of a normal notification. Dynamic muting may be applied or managed on the user's device or on a system that hosts the communication application for which notifications are muted. Different applications and/or communication sessions (e.g., different chat groups) may be muted differently (e.g., for different periods of time). When a group chat session is muted, the duration of muting may be proportional to the number of participants.