Dynamic Parallel Coordinate Plot for Multivariate Data

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing multivariate data analysis methods, such as parallel coordinate plots, provide a static representation of data, making it difficult to visualize and analyze relationships between variables, especially when additional variables with continuous values need to be incorporated.

Innovation Solution

A system and method that dynamically displays parallel coordinate plots by varying properties of polygonal lines, such as color, thickness, and style, to represent additional variables, allowing for easier correlation analysis and real-time data updates.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If parallel coordinate plots are used to represent multivariate data, then the data can be visualized in a multi-dimensional space, but the representation becomes static and difficult to interpret when additional continuous variables are added

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to represent multiple variablesVSAvoidease of data interpretation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies color changes to polygonal lines in parallel coordinate plots to encode additional continuous variables. Each polygonal line's color reflects the value of an additional variable at corresponding data points, enabling the visualization of multiple variables simultaneously while maintaining interpretability through intuitive color-coded representation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

2Loss of information

If more variables are added to the parallel coordinate plot, then the comprehensiveness of data analysis improves, but the complexity of the visualization increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompleteness of variable representationVSAvoidvisualization complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

By encoding additional variables through color variations of existing polygonal lines rather than adding separate visual elements, the patent maintains visualization simplicity while comprehensively representing multiple variables. This approach avoids increasing visual clutter while preserving complete variable information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The polygonal lines serve multiple functions: they represent the primary multivariate data paths while simultaneously encoding additional continuous variables through color. This multi-functionality allows comprehensive data representation without increasing the number of visual elements, thus managing visualization complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If traditional parallel coordinate plots are used, then the basic multivariate relationships can be shown, but dynamic updates and real-time monitoring are not possible

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of correlation analysisVSAvoidtime for data analysis
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic parallel coordinate plots that can be updated in real-time. When new data arrives, the system automatically updates the polygonal lines and their color encodings to reflect current variable values, enabling real-time monitoring and immediate correlation analysis without requiring manual reprocessing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system pre-establishes the color encoding scheme and polygonal line structures in advance, so that when new data arrives, only the color values need to be updated rather than reconstructing the entire visualization. This preliminary setup enables rapid real-time updates while maintaining accurate correlation analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS8487930B2Process monitoring using multivariate data
Publication Date: 2013.07.16 HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL INC
  • US8487930B2 patent drawing
  • US8487930B2 patent drawing
  • US8487930B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In an embodiment, a system and method are described that enable a display of a parallel coordinate plot. Such a parallel coordinate plot includes a plurality of parallel axes, and each of the parallel axes represents a variable. The display further includes one or more polygonal lines connecting values of the variables of the parallel axes. The system and method further enable a display of information about an additional variable on the parallel coordinate plot by varying the property of the one or more polygonal lines.