Dynamic Pinyin Input Keyboard Layout for Touchscreen Efficiency

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing Pinyin input methods for Chinese characters on touchscreens require users to switch between initials and finals keyboards inconveniently, limiting intuitive operation and occupying excessive screen space.

Innovation Solution

A three-level structure is implemented, displaying initial keys, simple final keys, and dynamically showing auxiliary keys for compound finals, allowing simultaneous display of initials and finals without excessive screen usage, enabling users to input Chinese characters efficiently without remembering keyboard positions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If users switch between initials keyboard and finals keyboard to complete Pinyin input, then the input method can be implemented, but the operation becomes inconvenient and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconvenience of keyboard switchingVSAvoidtime spent switching keyboards
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the initials keyboard and finals keyboard into a single integrated keyboard layout. The keyboard displays both initial letters and final letters simultaneously, allowing users to input complete Pinyin without switching between separate keyboards. This resolves the contradiction by eliminating the switching operation entirely while maintaining the functionality of both initial and final input.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The keyboard is designed with multi-functionality, where each key can serve multiple purposes. The same keyboard layout handles both initial selection and final selection, making the keyboard universal for complete Pinyin input. This eliminates the need for separate keyboards and reduces operational steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of operation

If the keyboard displays all initials and finals simultaneously, then users can input without switching keyboards, but the screen space occupied becomes excessive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of Pinyin inputVSAvoidscreen space occupied by keyboard
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The keyboard is segmented into different regions for displaying initial letters and final letters. Instead of a uniform dense layout, the keyboard divides the screen into zones where initials and finals are separately organized but simultaneously visible. This segmentation allows complete Pinyin input capability while optimizing screen space utilization through structured arrangement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes vertical arrangement to display both initials and finals on the same horizontal keyboard structure. By organizing letters across multiple vertical levels or rows, the keyboard fits more content into the available screen space without increasing the horizontal footprint excessively. This dimensional arrangement enables comprehensive letter display while managing screen real estate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS9971416B2Chinese character entry via a Pinyin input method
Publication Date: 2018.05.15 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US9971416B2 patent drawing
  • US9971416B2 patent drawing
  • US9971416B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A Chinese character Pinyin input method and apparatus are disclosed. The method includes displaying on a human-machine interaction interface (HMI) initial keys representing all initials and simple final keys representing all simple finals. The method further includes, in response to an operation with respect to a simple final, displaying on the HMI auxiliary keys corresponding to the simple final, wherein various combinations of the simple final and symbols represented by the auxiliary keys respectively form compound finals starting with the simple final. The disclosed method and apparatus are especially applicable to inputting Chinese characters on a touchscreen of smart devices, such as mobile phones.