Dynamic Pixel Data Bit Depth Adjustment for Power Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional display devices consume excessive power due to fixed high bit number pixel data, which is not necessary for dynamic images, leading to unnecessary power consumption and data transmission.

Innovation Solution

A display device with a timing controller and data driving circuit that dynamically adjusts the bit number of pixel data, reducing it from a higher bit number to a lower bit number for dynamic images, thereby minimizing power consumption through a mapping operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If high bit number pixel data is used, then color quality is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor qualityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the bit number of pixel data adjustable rather than fixed. The system dynamically switches between different bit numbers (e.g., 6-bit and 8-bit) based on the type of image being displayed, allowing the display device to adapt the color depth to actual usage requirements, thereby reducing unnecessary power consumption while maintaining adequate color quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter of bit number (color depth) from a fixed high value to a variable parameter that can be adjusted according to display needs. By implementing a switching mechanism that selects between different bit numbers based on image type, the system optimizes the balance between color quality and power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If high bit number pixel data is transmitted, then color resolution is improved, but data transmission volume increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor resolutionVSAvoiddata transmission volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts the bit number of pixel data based on the type of image being displayed. For dynamic images, the system uses lower bit numbers to reduce data transmission volume, while reserving higher bit numbers for static images where color resolution is more critical, thus optimizing the balance between quality and data quantity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality by differentiating the bit number usage based on the specific characteristics of the displayed image content. Different bit numbers are assigned to different types of images (dynamic vs. static), allowing the system to allocate data transmission resources efficiently according to the local requirements of each image type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Measurement precision

If fixed high bit number is used, then color quality is maintained, but power saving capability is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor qualityVSAvoidpower saving capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a dynamic switching mechanism that allows the system to transition between different bit numbers based on display requirements. This dynamic adjustment enables the system to maintain color quality when needed while achieving power savings when high color resolution is not required, thereby resolving the contradiction between quality maintenance and power saving capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS8848005B2Display device and data driving circuit thereof, driving method of display panel and display system
Publication Date: 2014.09.30 NOVATEK MICROELECTRONICS CORP
  • US8848005B2 patent drawing
  • US8848005B2 patent drawing
  • US8848005B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device including a timing controller, a data driving circuit and a display system is provided. The timing controller outputs first pixel data according to input pixel data, wherein a color depth of the first pixel data is a first bit number or a second bit number smaller than the first bit number. The data driving circuit receives the first pixel data and a notice signal, and maps the first pixel data to generate second pixel data according to the notice signal when the color depth of the first pixel data is the second bit number, and directly takes the first pixel data as the second pixel data when the color depth of the first pixel data is the first bit number, and generates at least one driving voltage according to the second pixel data, wherein the color depth of the second pixel data is the first bit number.