Dynamic Positioning Reference Signal Resource Allocation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current OTDOA positioning techniques face limitations in accuracy and resource allocation, leading to increased energy consumption and reduced transmission capacity, particularly in 5G networks with higher regulatory and commercial requirements.

Innovation Solution

A method for dynamically allocating positioning reference signal resources based on the specific conditions of wireless communication devices, allowing for adaptive selection of resource configurations that optimize accuracy, latency, and power consumption by grouping devices with similar characteristics and utilizing advanced resource mapping techniques.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If positioning reference signals are transmitted frequently and with high resource allocation to improve positioning accuracy, then positioning accuracy is improved, but energy consumption increases and transmission capacity is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic resource allocation for positioning reference signals based on device conditions. The network node adjusts the resource allocation configuration adaptively according to positioning conditions such as device type, service requirements, and channel state, rather than using fixed resource allocation. This dynamic adjustment optimizes the balance between positioning accuracy and energy consumption by allocating resources only when and where needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes key parameters of positioning reference signal transmission including resource allocation configuration, periodicity, and bandwidth based on positioning conditions. By adjusting these parameters dynamically according to device type and service requirements, the system achieves optimal positioning accuracy while minimizing energy consumption and maintaining transmission capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If positioning reference signals are transmitted with high resource allocation to improve positioning accuracy, then positioning accuracy is improved, but transmission capacity is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidtransmission capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different resource allocation configurations to different wireless communication devices based on their specific positioning conditions. Instead of uniform resource allocation across all devices, the system tailors the resource allocation to each device's type, service requirements, and channel state, thereby improving positioning accuracy for each device while minimizing the overall impact on transmission capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The network node dynamically adjusts resource allocation configurations based on real-time positioning conditions. This dynamic approach allows the system to allocate resources intensively only when high positioning accuracy is required, while maintaining normal transmission capacity during periods when positioning accuracy requirements are lower.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If resource allocation is increased to meet positioning requirements in 5G networks, then positioning performance is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning performanceVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent adjusts key transmission parameters including resource allocation configuration, signal periodicity, and bandwidth based on positioning conditions and device type. By dynamically changing these parameters, the system ensures reliable positioning performance for devices with high positioning requirements while reducing power consumption for devices with lower requirements, thereby optimizing the overall power-performance tradeoff.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments devices into different categories based on positioning conditions such as device type and service requirements. Different resource allocation configurations are assigned to different segments, allowing the system to provide high positioning performance only to devices that require it while minimizing power consumption for other devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Measurement precision

If more system resources are allocated for positioning to fulfill system requirements, then positioning accuracy is improved, but resource efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidresource efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The network node implements dynamic resource allocation that adapts to changing positioning conditions. The resource allocation configuration is adjusted in real-time based on device type, service requirements, and channel state, ensuring that resources are allocated efficiently only when and where high positioning accuracy is required, thereby minimizing resource waste while maintaining necessary positioning accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically changes resource allocation parameters including bandwidth, periodicity, and resource block allocation based on positioning conditions. This parameter adjustment allows the system to achieve high positioning accuracy when needed while minimizing resource consumption during normal operation, thereby improving overall resource efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentEP4038805B1Positioning resource allocation
Publication Date: 2024.05.01 SONY GROUP CORP
  • EP4038805B1 patent drawingFigure 1~4
  • EP4038805B1 patent drawingFigure 5~6
  • EP4038805B1 patent drawingFigure 7~8

AI summary

A method of operating a network node (120) of a communications network (100) comprises obtaining (1101) one or more positioning conditions of a wireless communication device (130), and selecting (1102) a positioning reference signal resource allocation for positioning reference signals (150) from a set of positioning reference signal resource allocations based on the one or more positioning conditions of the wireless communication device (130).