Dynamic Power Configuration for Portable Audio Devices

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing portable devices face limitations in power configuration, which can impact audio performance and battery life, as they typically rely on fixed voltage levels and instantaneous current draws, struggling to optimize power usage for different audio modes.

Innovation Solution

A portable device with a microcontroller that dynamically adjusts power configuration based on detected audio modes and external power availability, using a multi-stage power converter and switches to optimize voltage and current draws for improved audio performance and extended battery life.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If fixed voltage levels and instantaneous current draws are used, then device simplicity is maintained, but audio performance in high dynamic range modes is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaudio performance adaptabilityVSAvoidpower configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic power configuration by switching between multiple voltage levels (e.g., 5V, 12V, 24V) and current draw settings based on detected audio modes. The system transitions from fixed power delivery to dynamic adjustment, where the power converter modifies voltage and current parameters in real-time according to audio signal characteristics and battery charge levels, thereby resolving the contradiction between adaptability and complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes power delivery parameters (voltage level, current draw) based on audio mode detection and battery state. By implementing multiple discrete voltage levels and current settings that can be dynamically selected, the system achieves adaptable audio performance across different operating conditions without requiring complete redesign of the power architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If higher current draw is used for high dynamic range audio modes, then audio performance is improved, but battery life is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaudio mode performanceVSAvoidbattery life
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts current draw based on the detected audio mode and remaining battery charge. When battery charge is high, the system permits higher current draws for high dynamic range audio modes. When battery charge drops below thresholds, the system automatically reduces current draw to conserve battery life, creating a dynamic balance between audio performance and battery duration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements multiple current draw settings (e.g., low, medium, high) that are selectively applied based on battery state and audio mode requirements. This parameter-based approach allows the system to optimize the balance between audio performance and battery life by selecting appropriate current levels rather than using a fixed high current draw.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If dynamic power adjustment is implemented, then audio performance and battery life are optimized, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower usage efficiencyVSAvoidpower configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The power configuration is segmented into discrete, predefined levels for voltage and current draw. Rather than implementing continuous analog adjustment, the system uses segmented power modes (e.g., low power mode, medium power mode, high power mode) with specific voltage and current characteristics. This segmentation simplifies control logic while achieving effective power optimization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The power converter is designed to perform multiple functions: it can operate in fixed voltage mode for simplicity, dynamic adjustment mode for optimization, and supports both battery-powered and external power scenarios. This multi-functionality allows the same hardware architecture to serve different operational requirements without requiring separate dedicated circuits for each mode.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11470431B1Configurable power delivery for portable devices
Publication Date: 2022.10.11 AMAZON TECH INC
  • US11470431B1 patent drawing
  • US11470431B1 patent drawing
  • US11470431B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Techniques are described for dynamically changing a power draw from a power source of a portable device based on an audio output of the portable device. In an example, the portable device determines that an audio signal to be output by the portable device is associated with an audio mode. The portable device sets a voltage of a power converter of the portable device to a voltage level based at least in part on the audio mode. An amount of power is supplied from a power source of the portable device to the power converter based at least in part on the voltage level. In addition, the portable device outputs the audio signal based at least in part on the amount of power.