Dynamic Pre-Rotation Time Control for Printing Apparatus FPOT

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current image forming apparatuses face challenges in reducing First Page Out Time (FPOT) while minimizing fixing defects, as simply reducing pre-rotation time can lead to insufficient fixing temperatures.

Innovation Solution

A printing apparatus that calculates the printing rate based on print data to adjust pre-processing time, optimizing temperature adjustment control and reducing fixing defects by changing pre-rotation time accordingly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If pre-rotation time is reduced to shorten FPOT, then productivity is improved, but fixing temperature becomes insufficient causing fixing defects

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveFPOT (First Page Out Time)VSAvoidfixing quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the pre-rotation time adjustable rather than fixed. The control unit dynamically changes the pre-rotation time based on the printing rate calculated from print data, allowing the system to adapt between short pre-rotation for low printing rates and long pre-rotation for high printing rates, thus resolving the contradiction between productivity and fixing quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter of pre-rotation time based on the printing rate. By calculating the printing rate from print data and adjusting the pre-rotation time accordingly, the system optimizes both FPOT and fixing temperature, preventing fixing defects while maintaining productivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If pre-rotation time is extended to ensure sufficient fixing temperature, then fixing quality is improved, but FPOT increases reducing productivity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefixing qualityVSAvoidFPOT (First Page Out Time)
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts pre-rotation time based on actual printing conditions. For low printing rates, shorter pre-rotation is sufficient maintaining productivity. For high printing rates, longer pre-rotation ensures fixing quality. This dynamic adjustment resolves the contradiction by matching pre-rotation time to actual needs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the pre-rotation time parameter according to the printing rate calculated from print data. This parameter adjustment allows the system to use minimum necessary pre-rotation time for each printing condition, optimizing both fixing quality and productivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If same pre-rotation time is set for all print data types, then control simplicity is maintained, but FPOT cannot be optimized for different printing rates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol simplicityVSAvoidFPOT optimization
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-service by automatically calculating the printing rate from the print data and autonomously determining the appropriate pre-rotation time. This eliminates the need for manual intervention or complex user settings, maintaining ease of operation while achieving optimized FPOT for different printing scenarios

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The control unit calculates the printing rate from print data and uses this feedback to adjust the pre-rotation time. This feedback mechanism enables automatic optimization of FPOT based on actual printing requirements without complicating the user interface or operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach allows for a more efficient reduction in FPOT while minimizing fixing defects by setting appropriate pre-processing times based on printing rates, ensuring optimal temperature adjustment and improved print processing.

Implementation Method 1

This process heats the toner image to fix it onto the recording material as an image

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 2

a rotatable endless heat-resistance thin flexible member is slidingly moved toward a heating member to apply the heat of the heating member to the recording material through the flexible member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal energy transfer: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS9430176B2Printing apparatus, control method of the printing apparatus, and storage medium
Publication Date: 2016.08.30 CANON KK
  • US9430176B2 patent drawing
  • US9430176B2 patent drawing
  • US9430176B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A printing apparatus sets, as time for performing pre-processing before performing print processing, first time if the printing rate calculated by the calculation unit is smaller than a predetermined value, and second time that is longer than the first time if the printing rate calculated by the calculation unit is larger than the predetermined value.