Dynamic Preamble Length Optimization for Data Communication

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing data communication systems face inefficiencies in throughput due to the inability to optimize preamble length for bit synchronization, leading to unnecessary preamble transmission and reduced transmission efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A data communication system that includes synchronization detection, synchronization position information generation, and a preamble length calculation mechanism to determine the optimal preamble length based on detected bit synchronization, allowing for efficient frame transmission and reception.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a sufficiently long preamble is transmitted to ensure bit synchronization detection, then synchronization reliability is improved, but transmission efficiency deteriorates due to unnecessary preamble length

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebit synchronization detection reliabilityVSAvoidtransmission efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The preamble length is made dynamic rather than fixed. The transmitting apparatus adjusts the preamble length based on feedback from the receiving apparatus about synchronization detection results. This allows the system to adapt the preamble length to actual channel conditions, using longer preambles only when necessary for reliable synchronization while using shorter preambles when conditions permit, thus resolving the contradiction between synchronization reliability and transmission efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

A feedback mechanism is introduced where the receiving apparatus communicates synchronization detection results back to the transmitting apparatus. This feedback enables the transmitting apparatus to optimize preamble length based on actual reception conditions, ensuring sufficient synchronization reliability while minimizing unnecessary preamble transmission and improving overall transmission efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If a fixed long preamble length is used, then synchronization detection is reliable, but throughput improvement is interrupted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesynchronization detection reliabilityVSAvoidthroughput
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system transitions from a static fixed preamble length to a dynamic adaptive preamble length. Based on synchronization detection feedback, the transmitting apparatus adjusts preamble length in real-time, ensuring reliable synchronization detection while maximizing throughput by avoiding unnecessarily long preambles when channel conditions allow for shorter preambles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The preamble length parameter is changed dynamically based on transmission conditions and feedback. Instead of using a fixed parameter value, the system adjusts this parameter adaptively, changing it between transmissions to optimize the balance between synchronization reliability and throughput performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If preamble length is adjusted based on beam pattern or transmission history, then some optimization is achieved, but optimal preamble length cannot be selected because transmission environment always varies

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepreamble length optimizationVSAvoidadaptability to varying transmission environment
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses real-time feedback from the receiving apparatus about synchronization detection results to adapt preamble length to varying transmission environments. This feedback loop enables the transmitting apparatus to respond to current channel conditions rather than relying on historical data or beam pattern assumptions, ensuring optimal preamble length selection despite environmental variations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The receiving apparatus actively participates in the optimization process by providing feedback about its synchronization detection results. This self-service mechanism allows the system to automatically adapt to varying transmission environments without external intervention, with each apparatus contributing to optimizing the overall transmission performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS9094911B2Data communication system, method of optimizing preamble length, and communication apparatus
Publication Date: 2015.07.28 LAPIS SEMICON CO LTD
  • US9094911B2 patent drawing
  • US9094911B2 patent drawing
  • US9094911B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A frame is effectively transmitted and received by setting an optimal preamble length according to transmission environments between communication apparatuses. A data communication system includes a synchronization detection part to detect bit synchronization based on the preamble of the frame received to the second communication apparatus from the first communication apparatus, a synchronization position information generating part to generate synchronization position information of a position of the bit synchronization, which is in the frame received in the second communication apparatus, detected by the synchronization detection part, a preamble length calculating part to calculate an optimal value of a length of the preamble based on the synchronization position information, and a transmit command issuing part to issue a transmit command of transmission of the frame including the preamble having the length based on the optimal value from the first communication apparatus to the second communication apparatus.