Dynamic Prohibited Area Control for Mobile Body Work Efficiency

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing safety systems in construction sites and warehouses fail to prevent efficiency reductions when workers and mobile bodies, such as AGVs or forklifts, operate in the same area, leading to potential collisions and work delays.

Innovation Solution

A management system that acquires information on the work carried out by mobile bodies and specifies prohibited areas for human entry based on the work being performed, using control means to regulate human access to these areas in accordance with the scheduled work times.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If workers are allowed to enter the attention required area near mobile bodies, then worker accessibility and flexibility are improved, but the risk of collision between workers and mobile bodies increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveworker accessibilityVSAvoidcollision risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts the prohibited area boundaries and regulatory measures based on the real-time work status of mobile bodies. When mobile bodies are performing work, the system specifies prohibited areas and implements entry regulation. When work is not being performed, the restrictions are lifted, allowing worker access. This dynamic adjustment resolves the contradiction by making the area accessible when safe and restricted when dangerous.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the operational parameters of the area (from accessible to prohibited) based on the work status parameter of mobile bodies. By monitoring whether mobile bodies are actively working, the system transitions the area status between accessible and restricted states, thereby managing both worker accessibility and collision risk through parameter variation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If prohibited areas are enforced to prevent collisions, then safety is improved, but work efficiency decreases due to restricted worker access

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoidwork efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements periodic enforcement of prohibited areas based on the work cycles of mobile bodies. During work periods, entry regulation is enforced to ensure safety. During non-work periods, the regulation is relaxed to allow worker access and maintain productivity. This periodic application of safety measures ensures both safety during critical operations and efficiency during safe periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The prohibited area enforcement is dynamic rather than static. The system activates safety restrictions only when mobile bodies are performing work, and deactivates them when work is completed or paused. This dynamic enforcement maintains safety during high-risk periods while preserving worker accessibility and productivity during low-risk periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Object-affected harmful factors

If workers must avoid contact with mobile bodies during work, then collision prevention is improved, but work efficiency is reduced due to operational constraints

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecollision preventionVSAvoidwork efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The management system acts as an intermediary between workers and mobile bodies. It monitors mobile body work status and automatically specifies prohibited areas and entry regulations, eliminating the need for workers to manually avoid mobile bodies. This intermediary control prevents collisions through automated spatial management rather than relying on worker caution, thereby maintaining efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS20250140049A1Management system, control apparatus, and control method
Publication Date: 2025.05.01 NEC CORP
  • US20250140049A1 patent drawing
  • US20250140049A1 patent drawing
  • US20250140049A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An object is to provide a management system capable of preventing efficiency of work using a mobile body from reducing. The management system according to the present disclosure includes: acquisition means (11) for acquiring information regarding work carried out by the mobile body and a time when the work is carried out; specification means (12) for specifying a prohibited area which a person is not allowed to enter in accordance with work; and control means (13) for performing control for regulating the entry of a person into the specified prohibited area in accordance with the time when the work is carried out.