Dynamic Protocol Stack Activation for Wireless Network Efficiency

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current mobile communication networks face challenges in efficiently managing and optimizing communication protocols across a diverse range of wireless devices and base stations supporting multiple technologies, leading to suboptimal performance and resource utilization.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a flexible and configurable architecture for New Radio (NR) user plane and control plane protocol stacks, allowing for dynamic configuration of bandwidth parts, carrier aggregation, and adaptive resource allocation based on traffic load and device capabilities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a fixed and rigid protocol stack architecture is used, then implementation is simple, but network efficiency and resource utilization are suboptimal

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork efficiencyVSAvoidprotocol stack complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a dynamic protocol stack architecture where bandwidth parts can be flexibly configured and activated/deactivated based on traffic conditions. The MAC entity can dynamically switch between different bandwidth parts and configure secondary cells, allowing the system to adapt to varying network demands rather than being fixed in structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the protocol stack into independent, configurable components including multiple bandwidth parts and secondary cells that can be individually activated or deactivated. This segmentation allows selective optimization of different parts of the protocol stack based on specific traffic requirements without affecting the entire system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple technologies and devices are supported, then versatility is improved, but performance optimization becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice compatibilityVSAvoidperformance optimization
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal protocol stack architecture that can serve multiple device types and technology standards through configurable bandwidth parts and secondary cells. The same MAC entity can dynamically adapt its configuration to support different wireless devices, base station types, and traffic patterns, providing multi-functionality without sacrificing performance optimization capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Productivity

If resources are allocated statically, then management is simple, but resource utilization is suboptimal

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilizationVSAvoidresource management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms where the MAC entity continuously monitors traffic conditions and dynamically adjusts bandwidth part activation and secondary cell configuration accordingly. This feedback-driven approach allows resources to be automatically allocated based on actual network demand, improving utilization while the automated nature of the process manages the complexity of resource allocation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS20240032146A1Cell Activation and Deactivation
Publication Date: 2024.01.25 OFINNO LLC
  • US20240032146A1 patent drawing
  • US20240032146A1 patent drawing
  • US20240032146A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A wireless device restarts a first deactivation timer for a first cell, in response to at least one of: receiving downlink control information comprising an uplink grant or a downlink assignment indicating a resource of a second cell; or communicating a transport block via a configured grant resource of the second cell.