Key Authentication With Dynamic PSK Binding for No-UI Terminals

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Solution Overview

Problem

Terminal equipment without graphical interfaces, such as cameras and printers, cannot perform 802.1x or web authentication, necessitating a pre-shared key (PSK) method, which requires manual PSK assignment per user, complicating configuration and reducing authentication efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A key authentication method that determines user information and pre-shared key binding dynamically, allowing registration and authentication based on a single signal, with a registration approval mechanism and encryption-based key matching to simplify the process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If pre-shared key authentication is used for terminal equipment without graphical interfaces, then authentication capability is provided, but configuration complexity increases due to manual PSK assignment per user

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication capabilityVSAvoidconfiguration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-service by automatically generating and binding pre-shared keys to user information without requiring manual configuration. The authentication server dynamically creates PSKs and associates them with user identifiers, eliminating the need for administrators to manually assign keys to each device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the parameter of key management from static manual assignment to dynamic automatic generation. Pre-shared keys are generated on-demand based on user information and binding relationships, transforming the configuration process from a manual parameter-setting task to an automated system-driven process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If manual pre-shared key assignment is performed for each user, then user identity authentication is enabled, but authentication efficiency decreases due to repeated registration-authentication switching

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication reliabilityVSAvoidauthentication efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system merges the registration and authentication processes into a unified operation. By binding pre-shared keys to user information in advance, the system combines what were previously separate steps (registration to obtain PSK, then authentication using PSK) into a single streamlined process where users authenticate directly using their user identifiers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary action by pre-binding pre-shared keys to user information before authentication occurs. This advance preparation eliminates the need for users to undergo separate registration steps to obtain authentication credentials, as the binding relationship is established in advance by the system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If dynamic key binding is implemented, then authentication efficiency is improved, but security requirements increase due to automated key generation and management

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication efficiencyVSAvoidsecurity requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback mechanisms to monitor and verify the security of dynamic key generation and binding processes. Authentication servers track binding relationships, validate user credentials against stored pre-shared keys, and provide feedback on authentication outcomes, ensuring that automated processes maintain security standards through continuous verification and monitoring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS20250300824A1Key authentication method, electronic device, and storage medium
Publication Date: 2025.09.25 RUIJIE NETWORKS CO LTD
  • US20250300824A1 patent drawing
  • US20250300824A1 patent drawing
  • US20250300824A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A key authentication method, an electronic device, and a storage medium. The key authentication method includes: determining user information based on a key authentication request sent by a user end, where the key authentication request includes the user information and an initial key; determining whether the user information has been bound to a pre-shared key; when the user information has not been bound to a pre-shared key, determining whether the initial key matches a first key, where the first key is used to determine whether the user end has a registration need for a pre-shared key; and when the initial key matches the first key, registering the first pre-shared key for the user end and binding the first pre-shared key to the user information.