Dynamic Repair System for Automotive Assembly Line Quality Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

In automotive assembly lines, manual tracking of vehicle abnormalities and repairs leads to inaccuracies, such as incorrect joint repairs, forgotten repairs, and poor quality control, due to the lack of integration with existing pokayoke systems, resulting in potential safety and quality issues.

Innovation Solution

A computing device and method that flag vehicles with abnormalities in a database, providing repair instructions and monitoring the repair process to ensure completion, preventing the vehicle from exiting the assembly line until all issues are resolved, thus integrating the repair process with the pokayoke system for automatic confirmation and recording.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If manual tracking of vehicle abnormalities and repairs is used, then the assembly line can continue operating without halting, but repair accuracy and quality control deteriorate due to human error and lack of integration with pokayoke systems

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly line continuityVSAvoidrepair accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements automated feedback by integrating repair tracking with the existing pokayoke system. When an abnormality is detected, the system provides real-time feedback to supervisors through the computing device, automatically recording the abnormality type, location, and repair status. This closed-loop feedback mechanism eliminates manual tracking errors while maintaining assembly line continuity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The computing device serves as an intermediary between the pokayoke system and repair operations. It receives abnormality data from pokayoke sensors, stores it in the database, and provides repair guidance to supervisors. This intermediary role automates the previously manual process of tracking and communicating repair requirements, ensuring accuracy without halting production.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If supervisors manually track and remember all bypassed vehicles and needed repairs, then flexibility in handling abnormalities is maintained, but time consumption and error rates increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflexibility in handling abnormalitiesVSAvoidtime for recording and tracking
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables self-service by automatically recording and tracking all abnormality information in the database. When a vehicle is bypassed, the computing device automatically logs the abnormality details and maintains the record throughout the repair process. This eliminates the need for supervisors to manually remember and track multiple vehicles, freeing them to focus on actual repair tasks while maintaining complete accountability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Productivity

If repairs are performed after vehicles move down the assembly line using manual tools, then the assembly line maintains continuous flow, but integration with pokayoke system and automated monitoring are lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontinuous assembly flowVSAvoidautomated repair monitoring
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSExtent of automation

Solution Approach 1:

The computing device performs multiple functions: it monitors abnormalities from pokayoke sensors, tracks bypassed vehicles, provides repair guidance, and records completion status. This multi-functional system maintains automated monitoring throughout the entire process, from detection to repair completion, even as vehicles move through the assembly line, ensuring continuous automation without interrupting production flow.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10037023B2Dynamic repair system
Publication Date: 2018.07.31 TOYOTA MOTOR ENG & MFG NORTH AMERICA INC
  • US10037023B2 patent drawing
  • US10037023B2 patent drawing
  • US10037023B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Devices, systems, and methods for dynamic repair of bypassed vehicles are disclosed. Information regarding an abnormality (for example, an incorrectly installed joint) occurring in a vehicle being assembled on an assembly line can be captured and recorded in a database. Following a bypass command, the vehicle can be flagged and released to continue down the assembly line to be repaired at a later time. When a user is ready to repair the vehicle, repair instructions specific to the abnormality can be retrieved from a database and presented to the user, and the repair procedure can be monitored to ensure that the abnormality has been repaired correctly. The vehicle can be unflagged only if all abnormalities in the vehicle have been repaired. The vehicle can be prevented from exiting the last station in the assembly line if it remains flagged.