Dynamic Resource Allocation in Disaggregated Systems

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Solution Overview

Problem

The disaggregated architecture faces inefficiencies in using the resource pool, where resources may not be allocated effectively to servers that need them, and dynamic addition and removal of resources during application execution are not reliably performed.

Innovation Solution

A control program is implemented on a non-transitory computer-readable medium that predicts the completion time of iterative processing based on past iterations, compares it with a user-specified time limit, outputs a checkpoint, and performs configuration changes to the resource pool, allowing for the dynamic addition or removal of resources during application execution.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If resources are allocated statically in a disaggregated architecture, then device complexity is reduced, but resource pool utilization efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource allocation complexityVSAvoidresource pool utilization efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic resource allocation by continuously monitoring application execution status and automatically adjusting resource configuration. The system transitions from static to dynamic allocation by detecting when applications need additional resources or can release resources, thereby improving resource pool utilization without significantly increasing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system employs feedback mechanisms by monitoring application execution progress and resource usage metrics, then using this information to make informed decisions about resource allocation. The feedback loop enables the system to adjust resource configuration based on actual demand, resolving the contradiction between simplicity and efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If resources are dynamically added or removed during application execution, then resource pool utilization efficiency is improved, but reliability deteriorates due to potential execution failures

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource pool utilization efficiencyVSAvoidapplication execution reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by creating checkpoints before dynamic resource changes. These checkpoints capture the application state in advance, allowing the system to safely modify resource configuration and then restore from checkpoints if issues occur, thereby maintaining reliability while enabling dynamic resource allocation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements beforehand cushioning through checkpoint creation and state preservation mechanisms. By preparing backup states before resource modifications, the system cushions against potential failures, ensuring that reliability is maintained even as dynamic resource allocation improves productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

3Productivity

If iterative processing runs to completion without interruption, then productivity is maintained, but loss of time increases due to inability to optimize resources mid-execution

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapplication execution throughputVSAvoidopportunity cost of static resource allocation
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements periodic action by allowing iterative processing to run for predetermined intervals or complete specified numbers of iterations before pausing for resource reconfiguration. This periodic interruption enables the system to optimize resource allocation without completely halting productivity, balancing continuous execution with optimization opportunities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS20250086003A1Computer-readable recording medium storing control program, system, and control method
Publication Date: 2025.03.13 FUJITSU LTD
  • US20250086003A1 patent drawing
  • US20250086003A1 patent drawing
  • US20250086003A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A recording medium stores a program for causing a computer to execute a process including: predicting based on completion time of a certain number of times of iteration obtained from an application that executes iterative processing and a total number of times of iteration, predicted completion time for a case where the iterative processing is executed as many times as the total number of times of iteration; comparing the predicted completion time with a time limit specified by a user; based on a comparison result, causing the application to output a checkpoint, and after execution of the application is stopped, performing a configuration change of resources for an information processing device that is used for execution of the application by using a resource pool; and restarting the application in the information processing device for which the configuration change has been performed, and resuming execution from the output checkpoint.